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. 2017 Jun 16;12(6):504–511. doi: 10.1016/j.jtumed.2017.03.008

Table 1.

Socio-demographic characteristic of the subjects (n = 143).

Mean (SD) n (%)
Age (years) 67.9 (5.4)
Income 1289.1 (952.4)
Total score family support 17 (8.2)
Gender
Male 70 (49.0)
Female 73 (51.0)
Race
Malay 124 (86.7)
Chinese 18 (12.6)
Indian 1 (0.7)
Education
No formal education 23 (16.1)
Primary education 35 (24.5)
Secondary education 58 (40.5)
Tertiary education 27 (18.9)
Marital status
Single 1 (0.7)
Married 104 (72.7)
Divorced/widowed 38 (26.6)
Smoking status
Active smoker 15 (10.5)
Ex-smoker 32 (22.4)
Never smoke 96 (67.1)
Living
Alone 8 (5.6)
Family 131 (91.6)
Others 4 (2.8)
Caretaker during sick
None 2 (1.4)
Family 138 (96.5)
Others 3 (2.1)
Transportation problem
Yes 29 (20.3)
No 114 (79.7)