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. 2016 Nov 11;12(1):14–26. doi: 10.1016/j.jtumed.2016.08.014

Table 3.

Item distractor analysis of clinical scenarios vs. stand-alone MCQs in APS-III.

Year 2011–2012 2012–2013 2013–2014
Number of students 202 194 221
Number of clinical scenarios 18 21 19
Clinical scenarios Stand alone Total Clinical scenarios Stand alone Total Clinical scenarios Stand alone Total
Total number of items 67 (89.3%) 8 (10.7%) 75 (100%) 63 (84.0%) 12 (16.0%) 75 (100%) 58 (73.3%) 17 (22.7%) 75 (100%)
No of items with all-functioning distractors 24 (35.8%) 2 (25%) 26 (34.7%) 22 (34.9%) 6 (50%) 28 (37.3%) 29 (50.0%) 8 (47.1%) 37 (49.3%)
No of items with non-functioning distractors 43 (64.2%) 6 (75%) 49 (65.3%) 41 (65.1%) 6 (50%) 47 (62.7%) 29 (50.0%) 9 (52.9%) 38 (50.7%)
Total number of distractors 201 24 225 189 36 225 174 51 225
Total no of non-functioning distractors (<5%) 69 (34.3%) 10 (41.7%) 79 (35.1%) 63 (33.3%) 7 (19.4%) 70 (31.1%) 64 (36.8%)) 9 (17.6%) 73 (32.4%)
χ2 (with Yates corrections) 0.046; P > .05 0.441; P > .05 0.004; P > .05