Table 4.
Milk production | Samples | Amount (ml or g) | AFM1c |
% of AFM1 mass distribution a | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
(μg/l, kg) | Total mass (μg) | ||||
High (n=12) |
Milk | 1000 | 0.01607 | 0.01607 | |
Whey | 851 | 0.01435 | 0.01225 | 56.9 | |
Cheese | 107 | 0.08662 | 0.00927 | 43.1 | |
bConcentration factor in cheese = 5.4 | |||||
Medium (n=12) | Milk | 1000 | 0.01564 | 0.01564 | |
Whey | 850 | 0.01501 | 0.1276 | 58.1 | |
Cheese | 107 | 0.08615 | 0.00922 | 41.9 | |
Concentration factor in cheese = 5.5 | |||||
Low (n=12) |
Milk | 1000 | 0.01094 | 0.01094 | |
Whey | 848 | 0.01014 | 0.0086 | 56.7 | |
Cheese | 107 | 0.06130 | 0.00656 | 43.3 | |
Concentration factor in cheese = 5.6 | |||||
Means (n=36) | Milk | 1000 | 0.01519 | 0.01519 | |
Whey | 849 | 0.01317 | 0.01118 | 55.4 | |
Cheese | 107 | 0.08421 | 0.00900 | 44.6 | |
Concentration factor in cheese = 5.5 |
[(Total AFM1 mass (μg) in whey or cheese) * 100 / (AFM1 in cheese + whey)].
Concentration of AFM1 in cheese on milk.
Limits for milk established by MERCOSUR: 0.5 μg/l. Limits for milk and cheese established by European Union: 0.05 μg/l and >0.25 μg/kg, respectively.