Table 6.
Means, standard deviations (in brackets), F values, p values, effect size, and post hoc Bonferroni procedure for both parenting style groups across online and offline violence (N = 1132) in Mothers.
| Neglectful | Authoritarian | Indulgent | Authoritative | F(2, 1131) | p | η 2 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| e-violence | 1.05 (0.01) | 1.09 (0.01) * | 1.04 (0.01) * | 1.05 (0.01) | 2.99 | 0.030 | 0.007 |
| e-emitted control | 1.26 (0.02) | 1.31 (0.03) | 1.26 (0.03) | 1.29 (0.03) | 0.84 | 0.472 | 0.003 |
| Relational violence | 1.08 (0.02) | 1.11 (0.02) | 1.06 (0.02) | 1.11 (0.02) | 1.91 | 0.127 | 0.005 |
| Verbal-emotional violence | 1.47 (0.02) | 1.55 (0.03) * | 1.41 (0.03) * | 1.48 (0.03) | 4.43 | 0.004 | 0.013 |
| Physical violence | 1.06 (0.01) | 1.12 (0.02) * | 1.05 (0.02) * | 1.07 (0.01) | 3.31 | 0.020 | 0.010 |
Note. * significant differences between groups according to the post hoc Bonferroni test.