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. 2019 Jul 29;24(15):2751. doi: 10.3390/molecules24152751

Table 1.

Pentacyclic triterpene compounds from plant sources with their chemical characteristics.

Pentacyclic Triterpenes Compound Chemical Formula Molecular Mass (g/mol) Reference(s)
ursane
ursolic acid C30H48O3 456.71 [7,10,11,12,13,14,15]
uvaol C30H50O2 442.72 [16,17,18]
α-amyrin C30H50O 426.70 [17,18,19,20]
oleanane oleanolic acid C30H48O3 456.71 [13,14,15,20,21,22,23]
maslinic acid C30H48O4 472.70 [20,22,24]
β-amyrin C30H50O 442.70 [18,20,25]
erythrodiol C30H50O2 442.72 [17,18,20]
lupane lupeol C30H50O 426.70 [15,20,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34]
betulin C30H50O2 442.72 [15,17]
betulinic acid C30H48O3 456.71 [15,17,26,35,36,37]
dammarane dammarane C30H54 414.75 [38,39,40]
pseudojujubogenin-3-o-β-d-glucopyranoside C36H58O10 650.85 [41]
hopane C30H52 412.75 [38,42]
diploptene C30H50 410.73 [43,44]
bacteriohopanetetrol C35H62O4 546.89 [43,45]
sterols cholesterol C27H46O 386.65 [46]
ergosterol C28H44O 396.65 [43]
β-sitosterol C29H50O 414.71 [47,48,49,50]