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. 2019 Jul 31;16(15):2733. doi: 10.3390/ijerph16152733

Table 3.

The cutoff values and prevalence of low muscle mass and low muscle function.

Variable Men (n = 263) Women (n = 258)
Cutoff Value Prevalence (%) Cutoff Value Prevalence (%)
Low muscle mass 1
Skeletal muscle mass index (kg/m2) 7.23 35.4 5.67 27.9
Low muscle function 2
Hand grip strength (kg) 29.0 19.0 18.5 19.8

1 Defined based on appendicular skeletal muscle mass adjusted for height (ASM/height2), as proposed by the European Working Group on Sarcopenia in Older People (EWGSOP). 2 Defined based on the 20th percentile of handgrip strength of elderly men and women.