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. 2019 Jul 31;16(15):2730. doi: 10.3390/ijerph16152730

Table 3.

Smoking cessation outcomes between condition and recruitment approaches.

Smoking Cessation Outcomes Telephone Counseling % (n) Self-Help Brochure % (n) OR (95% CI) Adjusted OR (95% CI) 1
Health Care (n = 29) Mass Media (n = 16) Health Care (n = 24) Mass Media (n = 14)
Primary outcome
7-day PPA at 3-month FU 37.9 (11) 81.3 (13) 12.5 (3) 14.3 (2) 2.79 (1.09–7.14) 2.90 (0.88–9.56)
Secondary outcomes
24 h PPA at 3-month FU 48.3 (14) 81.3 (13) 16.7 (4) 21.4 (3) 2.22 (0.89 –5.55) 1.63 (0.52–5.04)
14-day PPA at 4-week after the designated quit date 44.8 (13) 75.0 (12) 8.3 (2) 21.4 (3) 2.53 (0.997–6.44) 1.91 (0.60–6.03)

Notes. Intention-to-treat analyses were carried out. In accordance with the Russell Standard criteria, parents who did not complete the follow-up assessment were considered “smokers”. 1 Adjusted for age, educational level, and chronic respiratory illness child.