AMP |
adenosine monophosphate |
AT |
adipose tissue |
ATGL |
adipose triglyceride lipase |
ATP |
adenosine triphosphate |
BAT |
brown adipose tissue |
BMAL1 |
circadian gene |
BMP |
bone morphogenic protein |
CC |
circadian clock |
CD |
cluster of differentiation |
CLOCK |
circadian gene |
CRY |
crytochrome circadian gene |
DAG |
diacylglycerol |
dSAT |
deep subcutaneous adipose tissue |
dWAT |
dermal adipose tissue |
FA |
fatty acid |
FABP |
fatty-Acid-binding Protein |
FAS |
fatty acid synthase |
FFA |
free fatty acids |
G3P |
glycerol-3-phosphate |
Glut |
glucose transporter |
HDACs |
histone deacetylases |
HIF-1α |
hypoxia-inducible factor 1 alpha |
HK |
hexokinase |
HSL |
hormone-sensitive lipase |
IL |
interleukin |
iNOS |
inducible nitric oxide synthase |
KLF |
Krüppel-like factor |
LPL |
lipoprotein lipase |
MФ |
macrophages |
MAT |
bone marrow adipose tissue |
MCP-1 |
monocyte chemotactic protein-1 |
MetS |
metabolic syndrome |
miRNAs |
micro ribonucleic acids |
NOX |
NADPH oxidase |
PGC-1α |
peroxisome proliferated receptor γ coactivator 1 α |
PKA |
protein kinase A |
Plins |
perpilins |
PPAR |
peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor |
ROS |
reactive oxygen species |
TLR |
toll-like receptors |
Treg |
regulatory T cells |
SAT |
subcutaneous adipose tissue |
SREBP |
sterol regulatory element-binding protein |
TG |
triglycerides |
TNF |
tumour necrosis factor |
UCP |
uncoupling protein |
VAT |
visceral adipose tissue |
VEGF |
vascular endothelial growth factor |
WAT |
white adipose tissue |