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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Aug 16.
Published in final edited form as: Cond Med. 2018 Feb 15;1(2):85–97.

Table 2.

Conditioning Stimuli

SYSTEMIC PHYSIOLOGIC STIMULI
Brief Ischemia Roth et al., 1998; Li and Roth, 1999; Lin and Roth, 1999; Li et al., 2000; Nishiyama et al., 2000; Ettaiche et al., 2001; Nonaka et al., 2001; Sakamoto et al., 2001; Zhang et al., 2002; Zhu et al., 2002; Casson et al., 2003; Li et al., 2003; Sakamoto et al., 2004; Wu et al., 2006; Zhu et al., 2006; Kamphuis et al., 2007a; Kamphuis et al., 2007b; Nishijima et al., 2007; Dreixler et al., 2008; Ding et al., 2009; Dreixler et al., 2009a; Dreixler et al., 2009b; Dreixler et al., 2009c; Fernandez et al., 2009a; Fernandez et al., 2009b; Husain et al., 2009; Dreixler et al., 2010; Stowell et al., 2010; Belforte et al., 2011; Dreixler et al., 2011c; Dreixler et al., 2011b; Dreixler et al., 2011a; Fernandez et al., 2011; Fernandez et al., 2012; Salido et al., 2013b; Fan et al., 2016; Liu et al., 2017
Cyclic Light Liu et al., 1998; Li et al., 2001; Tanito et al., 2007; Chollangi et al., 2009; Ueki et al., 2009; Zhu et al., 2010; Chrenek et al., 2016; de la Barca et al., 2017
Red Light Natoli et al., 2010; Albarracin et al., 2011; Albarracin and Valter, 2012
Hypoxia Grimm et al., 2002; Zhu et al., 2002; Zhu et al., 2007; Berkowitz et al., 2008; Thiersch et al., 2008; Peng et al., 2009; Thiersch et al., 2009; Lange et al., 2010; Zhu et al., 2012; Zhu et al., 2013; Gidday et al., 2015b; Kast et al., 2016
Hyperoxia Wang et al., 2010; Zhu et al., 2010
Inhaled Gases (argon, CO, hydrogen, hydrogen suflide) Gao and Talalay, 2004; Biermann et al., 2010; Biermann et al., 2011; Schallner et al., 2012; Ulbrich et al., 2015; Chen et al., 2016; Wang et al., 2016
Hyperthermia, Hypothermia Barbe et al., 1988; Park et al., 2001; Kwong et al., 2003; Tucker et al., 2011; Salido et al., 2013a
Gamma Radiation Anderson et al., 2005; Bosco et al., 2012; Howell et al., 2012
Brief Unilateral Carotid Occlusion Hamner et al., 2015
Exercise Kim et al., 2013; Chrysostomou et al., 2014; Lawson et al., 2014; Hanif et al., 2015; Chrenek et al., 2016
Dietary Interventions Natoli et al., 2010; Kong et al., 2012; Zarnowski et al., 2012; Inman et al., 2013; Patel et al., 2015
Enriched Environments Dorfman et al., 2013; Kiss et al., 2013; Dorfman et al., 2014
Remote Conditioning Brandli and Stone, 2014; Zhang et al., 2014; Brandli et al., 2016; Liu et al., 2017
LOCAL PHYSIOLOGIC STIMULI
Transcorneal Electrical Stimulation Schatz et al., 2012
Gamma Radiation Howell et al., 2012
Hypothermia Salido et al., 2013a
Intravitreal LPS Franco et al., 2008; Bordone et al., 2012; Halder et al., 2013
Intravitreal Prothymosin-α Halder et al., 2015
Red Light Natoli et al., 2010
SYSTEMIC PHARMACOLOGIC STIMULI
Diazoxide Roth et al., 2006; Dreixler et al., 2008; Dreixler et al., 2009a
Sevoflurane Szabadfi et al., 2012
Zinc Park et al., 2001
HIF Stabilizers Badr et al., 1999; Whitlock et al., 2005; Zhu, 2008; Peng et al., 2011; Ren et al., 2011
Erythropoietin Grimm et al., 2002; Junk et al., 2002
Sulforaphane Gao and Talalay, 2004; Tanito et al., 2005; Pan et al., 2014
LOCAL PHARMACOLOGIC STIMULI
Diazoxide Ettaiche et al., 2001
Leukemia Inhibitory Factor (LIF) Ueki et al., 2008
NMDA Ahn et al., 2008
Tunicamycin Li et al., 2011
Mesenchymal Stem Cell-Conditioned Media Dreixler et al., 2014; Roth et al., 2016