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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Aug 16.
Published in final edited form as: Pediatrics. 2019 Jul 8;144(2):e20182690. doi: 10.1542/peds.2018-2690

TABLE 1.

Neuropsychiatric Toxicity of Adolescent SC Exposures Compared With Cannabis Exposures

Neuropsychiatric Sign or Symptom SC Only, N (%) Cannabis
Only, N (%)
OR (95% CI) SC-Polydrug
Use, N (%)
Cannabis-Polydrug
Use, N (%)
OR (95% CI)
Agitation 23 (23.5) 54 (62.8) 0.18 (0.10−0.34)*** 18 (47.4) 24 (20.9) 3.11 (1.56−7.44)***
Coma and/or CNS depression 28 (28.5) 9 (10.5) 3.42 (1.51−7.75)*** 7 (18.4) 30 (26.1) 0.64 (0.26−1.61)
Delirium and/or toxic psychosis 17 (17.4) 10 (11.6) 1.60 (0.69−3.70) 14 (36.8) 28 (24.3) 1.81 (0.83−3.97)
EPS, dystonia, and/or rigidity 2 (2.0) 2 (2.3) 0.88 (0.12−6.35) 1 (2.63) 7 (6.1) 0.42 (0.05−3.50)
Hallucinations 7 (7.1) 13 (15.1) 0.43 (0.16−1.14) 6 (15.8) 13 (11.3) 1.47 (0.51−4.19)
Seizures 19 (19.4) 5 (5.8) 3.89 (1.39−10.94)*** 11 (28.9) 9 (7.8) 4.80 (1.80−12.74)***
***

P < .01.