Table 4.

Association of sedentary behavior and physical activity level with hyperuricemia in healthy adult by obesity index

Characteristic of risk factor	Model 1 (n=158,713)	Model 2 (n=158,303)	Model 3 (n=158,697)
Sitting time (h/day)
<5	1.00 (reference)	1.00 (reference)	1.00 (reference)
5–9	1.04 (1.00, 1.08)	1.04 (0.99, 1.08)	1.02 (0.98, 1.06)
≥10	1.08 (1.03, 1.12)	1.06 (1.02, 1.11)	1.03 (0.99, 1.07)
p for trend	<0.001	0.003	0.160
Physical activity (Level)
Inactivity	1.00 (reference)	1.00 (reference)	1.00 (reference)
Minimally activity	0.97 (0.94, 1.00)	1.00 (0.97, 1.03)	1.01 (0.98, 1.04)
HEPA	0.90 (0.86, 0.93)	0.96 (0.93, 1.00)	1.02 (0.98, 1.06)
p for trend	<0.001	0.232	0.168

Notes: Multivariable model 1 included physical activity simultaneously as well as age, education level, sleep duration, smoking status, history of hypertension, alcohol intake, total protein, total energy, HOMA-IR, BMI. Model 2 model 1 plus adjustment for waist circumference instead of BMI. Model 3 model 1 plus adjustment for percent body fat instead of BMI.

Abbreviations: BMI, body mass index; HOMA-IR, homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance; HEPA, health-enhancing physical active.