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. 2019 Jun;31(2):150–154. doi: 10.4314/mmj.v31i2.8

Table 3.

Association between some perinatal factors and timing of first meconium passage

First meconium
passage within
48hours
First meconium
passage after
48hours
p-value Odds
ratio
95% CI
Gestational Age
Preterm
Term

21
446

11
32

< 0.0001
0.14 0.06 – 031.
Mode of Delivery
Spontaneous
vertex Delivery
Caesarean
Section

320
155

19
25

< 0.01
2.72 1.45–5.-08
Birth Weight
< 2.5Kg
≥2.5Kg

15
466

5
40

0.01
0.26 0.09–0.75
APGAR Score
First Minute
<7
≥7

25
287

10
22

< 0.001
0.19 0.08–0.45
APGAR Score
fifth minute
<7
≥7


5
301


4
28


< 0.01
0.12 0.03–0.46
Feeding before
breastfeeding?
Feeding
No Feeding

264
205

35
12

0.02
0.44 0.22–0.87
Commencement
of Breastfeeding
Within 24hours
Beyond 24hours

277
207

10
36

< 0.0001
4.81 2.34–9.93
Ethnicity
Igbo
Non-Igbo

394
38

88
9

0.88
1.06 0.49–2.27
Sex
Male
Female

251
245

19
28

0.18
1.51 0.82–2.77