Table 2.
The basic characteristics of the participants about the earthquake (n=597)
| Variables | N (%) | SCL-90-R, mean ± SD | t/F | P-value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Body injury | 0.887 | 0.412 | ||
| Severe | 16 (2.7) | 137.12±61.68 | ||
| Slight | 94 (15.7) | 123.11±35.49 | ||
| No | 487 (81.6) | 123.20±41.51 | ||
| Death of a family member(s) | 0.741 | 0.459 | ||
| Yes | 38 (6.4) | 128.36±49.49 | ||
| No | 559 (93.6) | 123.23±40.67 | ||
| Financial loss | 8.658 | <0.001** | ||
| Severe | 192 (32.2) | 132.25±50.84 | ||
| Slight | 344 (57.6) | 121.24±36.26 | ||
| No | 61 (10.2) | 109.31±26.25 | ||
| Which one did you participate in? | 1.707 | 0.182 | ||
| Pre-hospital care | 55 (9.2) | 116.43±28.01 | ||
| Care in the hospital | 218 (36.5) | 121.55±40.68 | ||
| Both | 136 (54.3) | 126.12±43.37 | ||
| Duration of rescue victims | 2.599 | 0.075 | ||
| <1 week | 52 (8.7) | 119.34±33.85 | ||
| 2~3 weeks | 63 (10.6) | 113.50±26.12 | ||
| >3 weeks | 482 (80.7) | 125.33±43.38 | ||
| Health status | 37.690 | <0.001** | ||
| Good | 381 (63.8) | 113.86±29.55 | ||
| Moderate | 190 (31.8) | 137.55±50.18 | ||
| Poor | 26 (4.4) | 163.42±60.93 | ||
| Residential satisfaction | 13.568 | <0.001** | ||
| Satisfied | 321 (53.8) | 115.86±29.02 | ||
| Neither satisfied nor dissatisfied | 244 (40.9) | 131.28±49.99 | ||
| Dissatisfied | 32 (5.4) | 141.90±54.95 | ||
| Did you get any psychological support? | 1.743 | 0.082 | ||
| No | 403 (67.5) | 125.50±42.90 | ||
| Yes | 194 (32.5) | 119.52±37.42 | ||
| The satisfaction with social support systems | 0.730 | 0.482 | ||
| Satisfied | 363 (60.8) | 121.96±42.79 | ||
| Neither satisfied nor dissatisfied | 216 (36.2) | 126.25±39.27 | ||
| Dissatisfied | 18 (3.0) | 123.50±32.44 | ||
| The satisfaction with family members | 1.754 | 0.174 | ||
| Satisfied | 517 (86.6) | 123.96±42.60 | ||
| Neither satisfied nor dissatisfied | 78 (13.1) | 119.66±30.63 | ||
| Dissatisfied | 2 (0.3) | 172.00±2.82 | ||
| The satisfaction with leaders and colleagues | 3.449 | 0.033* | ||
| Satisfied | 353 (59.1) | 119.89±39.02 | ||
| Neither satisfied nor dissatisfied | 233 (39.0) | 128.90±44.41 | ||
| Dissatisfied | 11 (1.8) | 128.27±30.97 | ||
| The satisfaction with friends and relatives | 1.906 | 0.150 | ||
| Satisfied | 443 (74.2) | 122.80±42.01 | ||
| Neither satisfied nor dissatisfied | 149 (25.0) | 126.84±39.26 | ||
| Dissatisfied | 5 (0.8) | 93.20±1.78 |
Notes: *P<0.05, **P<0.01.
Abbreviation: SCL-90-R, the Symptom Checklist-90-Revised.