Table 1:
Characteristic | MRI Positivea (n=77) | MRI Negative (n=15) | OR (95% CI); P value |
---|---|---|---|
Female n (%) | 56 (72.7%) | 11 (73.3%) | 0.97 (0.28–3.38; 0.96 |
Age median (IQR) | 38.0 (31.9–50.3) | 39.7 (26.5–46.261) | 1.03 (0.98–1.08); 0.25 |
Caucasian n (%) | 62 (80.5%) | 15 (100%) | |
Affected eye | 1.25 (0.41–3.85); 0.70 | ||
Right n (%) | 35 (45.5%) | 6 (40.0%) | |
Presence of pain | 59 (76.6%) | 7 (46.7%) | 3.75 (1.19–11.75); 0.023 |
Presenting visual function | |||
Mean visual acuity (SD) | 1.011 (0.981) | 0.606 (0.601) | 1.78 (0.74–4.31); 0.20 |
Visual field mean deviation (SD) | −14.2 (8.09) | −13.5 (10.4) | 0.99 (0.92–1.07); 0.81 |
Presence of disc edema | 23 (29.9%) | 6 (40.0%) | 0.64 (0.20–2.00); 0.44 |
Days to MRI mean (SD) | 13.0 (8.2) | 11.8 (7.8) | 1.02 (0.95–1.09); 0.59 |
Visual function at final follow-up visit | |||
Mean visual acuity (SD) | 0.153 (0.334) | 0.117 (0.209) | 1.52 (0.16–14.90); 0.72 |
Visual field mean deviation (SD) | −4.99 (5.11) | −2.97 (2.64) | 0.87 (0.71–1.07); 0.18 |
Orbital MRI was considered “positive” if the optic nerve on the affected side demonstrated high T2 signal within the nerve or post-contrast enhancement on T1 weighted sequences.