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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Apr 1.
Published in final edited form as: Can J Ophthalmol. 2018 Aug 24;54(2):242–246. doi: 10.1016/j.jcjo.2018.05.013

Table 1:

Clinical characteristics of patients with optic neuritis by orbital MRI result

Characteristic MRI Positivea (n=77) MRI Negative (n=15) OR (95% CI); P value
 Female n (%) 56 (72.7%) 11 (73.3%) 0.97 (0.28–3.38; 0.96
Age median (IQR) 38.0 (31.9–50.3) 39.7 (26.5–46.261) 1.03 (0.98–1.08); 0.25
 Caucasian n (%) 62 (80.5%) 15 (100%)
Affected eye 1.25 (0.41–3.85); 0.70
 Right n (%) 35 (45.5%) 6 (40.0%)
Presence of pain 59 (76.6%) 7 (46.7%) 3.75 (1.19–11.75); 0.023
Presenting visual function
 Mean visual acuity (SD) 1.011 (0.981) 0.606 (0.601) 1.78 (0.74–4.31); 0.20
 Visual field mean deviation (SD) −14.2 (8.09) −13.5 (10.4) 0.99 (0.92–1.07); 0.81
Presence of disc edema 23 (29.9%) 6 (40.0%) 0.64 (0.20–2.00); 0.44
Days to MRI mean (SD) 13.0 (8.2) 11.8 (7.8) 1.02 (0.95–1.09); 0.59
Visual function at final follow-up visit
 Mean visual acuity (SD) 0.153 (0.334) 0.117 (0.209) 1.52 (0.16–14.90); 0.72
 Visual field mean deviation (SD) −4.99 (5.11) −2.97 (2.64) 0.87 (0.71–1.07); 0.18
a.

Orbital MRI was considered “positive” if the optic nerve on the affected side demonstrated high T2 signal within the nerve or post-contrast enhancement on T1 weighted sequences.