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. 2018 Nov 9;10:2040622318811000. doi: 10.1177/2040622318811000

Figure 1.

Figure 1.

Overview of the principal causal mechanistic and shared pathways linking the different components of ARHL, peripheral ARHL and CAPD, with frailty models, mild cognitive impairment, Alzheimer’s disease, and late-life cognitive impairment or decline.

ARHL, age-related hearing loss; CAPD, central auditory processing disorder.