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. 2019 Aug 6;21(8):e14126. doi: 10.2196/14126

Table 4.

Responses about the current state of data deidentification (N=118).

Measures Respondents, n (%)
Deidentify when using health care data (n=118)

Yes 101 (85.6)

No 17 (14.4)
Number of applied deidentification methods (n=101)

1 method 37 (31.4)

2 methods 33 (28.0)

3 methods 18 (15.3)

4 methods 4 (3.4)

5 methods 9 (7.6)
Applied methods (n=101; multiple response question)

Pseudonymization 72 (71.3)

Masking 57 (56.4)

Data reduction 37 (36.6)

Data suppression 30 (29.7)

Aggregation 22 (21.8)
Difficulties when deidentifying data (n=101)

Strict social culture 28 (27.7)

Absence of clear deidentification guideline 24 (23.8)

Usefulness of deidentified data 15 (14.9)

Lack of understanding of deidentification policy and technology 14 (13.9)

Lack of relevant institution support 11 (10.9)

Lack of deidentification measure for unstructured data 9 (8.9)