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. 2019 Aug 14;9(8):e028995. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2019-028995

Table 4.

Preventer inhaler use overall and by short-acting beta agonist (SABA) overuse versus non-overuse (n=375)

Asthma preventermedication
n (%)
Overall
n=375
SABA overuse
No
n=104
Yes
n=271
P value
Preventer instruction
 Every day 214 (57.1) 43 (41.3) 171 (63.1) P<0.001
 As required 112 (29.9) 39 (37.5) 73 (26.9)
 Don’t know 49 (13.1) 22 (21.2) 27 (10)
Preventer adherence
 I take it everyday 99 (26.4) 21 (20.2) 78 (28.8) 0.322
 I take it some days but others I do not 88 (23.5) 20 (19.2) 68 (25.1)
 I used to take it but now I do not 32 (8.5) 7 (6.7) 25 (9.2)
 I take it only when I have symptoms 97 (25.9) 38 (36.5) 59 (21.7)
 I never take it 59 (15.7) 18 (17.3) 41 (15.1)
Reasons for non-adherence*
 Don’t need it 234 (62.4) 65 (62.5) 169 (62.4) 0.971
 Side effects experienced 68 (18.1) 12 (11.5) 56 (20.6) 0.04
 Don’t like it 23 (6.1) 4 (3.8) 19 (7) 0.140
 Doesn’t work 50 (13.3) 6 (5.8) 44 (16.2) 0.015
 Forget to take it 161 (43) 27 (26) 134 (49.4) <0.001
 Too expensive 16 (4.3) 4 (3.8) 12 (4.4) 0.916

*Participants were able to select multiple answers.