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. 2019 Aug 14;6:127. doi: 10.3389/fnut.2019.00127

Table 1.

Protein contents of preparative dietary fiber preparations in percent determined by different detection methods after Kjeldahl digestion.

(1) Titration (2) Cuvettes (3) 24-Well plates (4) Electrode
asparagus IDF 9.44 ± 0.15 9.12 ± 0.17 9.36 ± 0.70 9.26 ± 0.13
asparagus SDF 21.14 ± 0.06ab 22.02 ± 0.10a 19.77 ± 0.97b 22.03 ± 0.34a
wild rice IDF 50.22 ± 0.35 52.08 ± 1.63 51.36 ± 1.05 49.51 ± 0.69
wild rice SDF 23.01 ± 0.05a 25.07 ± 0.46b 23.06 ± 0.91a 23.63 ± 0.45ab
buckwheat IDF 21.72 ± 0.27 20.71 ± 0.43 21.07 ± 1.03 21.69 ± 0.49
buckwheat SDF 35.95 ± 0.30 37.64 ± 0.63 34.23 ± 1.96 35.95 ± 0.43
pear IDF 6.20 ± 0.05a 5.39 ± 0.18b 5.96 ± 0.25ab 5.50 ± 0.25ab
pear SDF 13.83 ± 0.03 12.45 ± 0.18 13.00 ± 1.12 13.03 ± 0.16
wheat IDF 14.54 ± 0.04 14.42 ± 0.20 13.75 ± 0.04 14.59 ± 0.46
wheat SDF 18.74 ± 0.08 19.16 ± 0.08 18.60 ± 0.90 18.30 ± 0.49

The tested methods comprise a (1) classical titration with diluted HCl after steam distillation, the spectrophotometric method according to Willis et al. (8) in (2) cuvettes or in (3) 24-well plates, and the determination using an (4) ammonia electrode. IDF, insoluble dietary fiber; SDF, soluble dietary fiber. The data was statistically analyzed for each sample individually using one-way ANOVA and Tukey's test (α = 0.01). Values of a specific sample with the same letter are in the same group.