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. 2019 Apr 30;9:11. doi: 10.25259/JCIS_97_18

Table 1.

Magnetic resonance imaging findings in the 23 patients in the study.

MRI acquisition Imaging feature Number of cases
T2-weighted Loss of prepectoral fat plane 23
CE MRI Loss of prepectoral fat plane 22
Enhancement of ribs 2
Intercostal muscles 7
Pectoralis muscle 19
DWI Loss of prepectoral fat plane *
Restricted diffusion in ribs 2
Intercostal muscles 6
Pectoralis muscle 18
*

DWI alone was unable to ascertain loss of the prepectoral fat plane due to signal attenuation in this region. Posterior extent and assessment of chest wall invasion and pectoralis muscle invasion of known malignancies based on T2-weighted, dynamic CE, and DWI features were tabulated. CE: Contrast-enhanced, DWI: Diffusion weighted imaging, MRI: Magnetic resonance imaging