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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Sep 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Smok Cessat. 2018 Apr 5;14(1):32–41. doi: 10.1017/jsc.2018.11

Table 2.

Results from a multinomial logistic regression predicting single or repeat e-cigarette purchase among consistent smokers and binary logistic regression predicting smoking cessation

Single E-cigarette Use Repeat E-cigarette Use Smoking Cessation

CI CI CI
Variables OR Lower Upper p OR Lower Upper p OR Lower Upper p
Sociodemographics
Age 0.98 0.96 1.00 0.099 1.01 0.99 1.03 0.400 0.98 0.97 0.99 0.001
Black (vs. other) 1.21 0.64 2.26 0.559 0.52 0.24 1.16 0.109 0.75 0.51 1.08 0.122
Hispanic (vs. non) 1.40 0.55 3.59 0.479 1.47 0.65 3.31 0.358 0.83 0.48 1.44 0.505
Single female household (vs. multiple) 1.41 0.85 2.34 0.187 1.34 0.84 2.15 0.224 0.79 0.59 1.05 0.106
Single male household (vs. multiple) 1.82 1.01 3.26 0.046 0.98 0.51 1.90 0.962 0.93 0.63 1.37 0.695
Income 1.00 1.00 1.01 0.490 1.01 1.00 1.01 0.142 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.999
State Tobacco Control Environment
% CDC control funding 1.00 0.99 1.02 0.578 1.01 1.00 1.02 0.152 1.00 0.99 1.01 0.867
Cigarette tax 1.00 0.73 1.38 0.997 1.40 1.05 1.86 0.022 1.08 0.92 1.28 0.334
Smoke-free policy index 0.75 0.32 1.71 0.488 0.39 0.18 0.83 0.014 1.41 0.88 2.26 0.160
Smoking Characteristics
Menthol 1.01 0.67 1.52 0.963 1.11 0.76 1.61 0.602 0.98 0.78 1.23 0.832
20-Pack price 0.92 0.76 1.11 0.381 0.80 0.67 0.96 0.017 0.97 0.88 1.07 0.501
Monthly cigarette volume 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.042 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.081 1.00 1.00 1.00 <.0001
Purchase frequency 1.00 0.99 1.02 0.429 0.98 0.96 1.00 0.017 1.02 1.02 1.03 <.0001
Recency 1.00 0.99 1.01 0.980 1.00 1.00 1.01 0.470 1.01 1.00 1.01 0.001
NRT Purchase (vs. never)
 Single 1.30 0.62 2.74 0.490 1.48 0.77 2.84 0.235 -- -- -- --
 Repeat 1.45 0.74 2.84 0.283 1.45 0.80 2.65 0.224 -- -- -- --
E-cigarette purchases (vs. never)
 Single, 2011 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 4.36 1.26 15.07 0.020
 Repeat, 2011 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 1.54 0.48 4.92 0.464
 Single, 2012–13 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 0.66 0.36 1.20 0.176
 Repeat, 2012–13 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 1.77 1.14 2.75 0.011
NRT purchases (vs. never) -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
 Single, 2011 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 4.36 1.26 15.07 0.020
 Repeat, 2011 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 1.54 0.48 4.92 0.464
 Single, 2012–13 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 0.66 0.36 1.20 0.176
 Repeat, 2012–2013 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 2.10 1.23 3.60 0.007