Table 3.
Exercising 60+ Minutes Per Day Every Day of the Week N = 2,334 | Performing Muscle Strengthening Exercises at Least Three Days a Week N = 2,337 | Participation on at Least 1 Sports Team N = 2,341 | |
---|---|---|---|
Coefficients | OR (95% CI) | OR (95% CI) | OR (95% CI) |
Fixed Effects | |||
High Barriers | 0.57 (0.46, 0.70)*** | 0.65 (0.54, 0.79)*** | 0.71 (0.59, 0.85)*** |
High Benefits | 1.34 (1.06, 1.68)* | 1.18 (0.97, 1.44) | 1.07 (0.88, 1.29) |
Female | 0.64 (0.53, 0.79)*** | 0.81 (0.67, 0.97)* | 0.74 (0.62, 0.88)** |
Hispanic/Latino | 0.90 (0.67, 1.20) | 0.87 (0.66, 1.14) | 1.01 (0.78, 1.31) |
Language Spoken at Home | |||
English (reference) | |||
Spanish | 1.13 (0.72. 1.76) | 1.03 (0.69, 1.55) | 1.47 (0.97, 2.21) |
English and Spanish | 0.85 (0.64, 1.13) | 1.25 (0.97, 1.62) | 0.91 (0.71, 1.16) |
Other | 1.17 (0.81, 1.68) | 0.95 (0.67, 1.34) | 0.73 (0.52, 1.02) |
Trying to Lose Weight | 0.72 (0.57, 0.91)*** | 1.05 (0.85, 1.30) | 1.03 (0.84, 1.27) |
Weight Status | |||
Underweight | 0.75 (0.41, 1.36) | 0.77 (0.45, 1.31) | 0.64 (0.38, 1.08) |
Healthy (reference) | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Overweight | 0.95 (0.72, 1.26) | 0.87 (0.68, 1.13) | 1.17 (0.91, 1.50) |
Obese | 0.71 (0.53, 0.94)* | 0.74 (0.57, 0.94)* | 0.82 (0.64, 1.04) |
Perceived Amount of Daily Physical Activity | 2.39 (1.67, 3.41)*** | 1.84 (1.44, 2.36)*** | 1.47 (1.15, 1.87)** |
High Family Support | 1.67 (1.35, 2.08)*** | 1.81 (1.46, 2.23)*** | 2.09 (1.70, 2.57)*** |
High Friend Support | 1.76 (1.37, 2.28)*** | 2.19 (1.65, 2.93)*** | 1.88 (1.44, 2.46)*** |
Random Effects | |||
School Level Error Std. Dev.1 | 0.17* | 0.52*** | 0.29*** |
p < 0.05
p < 0.01
p < 0.001
Sample sizes for the analyses were restricted to students who had complete FITNESSGRAM data, complete benefits and barriers scales, and complete family and friend support scales.
Significance of school level error variance were tested using likelihood ratio tests.