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. 2018 Oct 24;22(3):291–308. doi: 10.1007/s40477-018-0332-3

Table 3.

Type of parathyroid pathology that determined PHPT in the case series

Parathyroid pathologies Patients (%)
SGD (single adenoma—SA) (126 parathyroids removed) 126 (92.6)
 Superior parathyroids 38 (30)
 Inferior parathyroids 88 (70)
 Right Inferior 49 (56)
 Left Inferior 39 (44)
 Ectopic parathyroids 22 (17.4% of 126 removed SAs)
 Superior mediastinal 9
 Intrathyroidal 6
 Tracheo-esophageal 5
 Retro-esophageal/paratracheal 2
MGD (22 parathyroids removed) 10 (7.4)
 Double Adenoma (DA) 6
 Adenoma + Hyperplasia 3
 Diffused Hyperplasia (MEN1) 1
 Ectopic parathyroids 3 (13.6% of the 22 pathological parathyroids removed)
 Paratracheal 1
 Retroesophageal 1
 Superior Mediastinal 1
Ectopic pathological parathyroids (EPP) (in the whole series) 25 (17% of all 148 pathological parathyroids removed)
 Inferior parathyroids 17 (68)
 Superior parathyroids 8 (32)
Definitive histological examination (operating piece—148 removed pathological parathyroids)
 Adenoma 141 (95.2)
 Hyperplasia 7 (4.8)