Table 2.
Items | Met:Lys | SEM | P-value | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
0.27 | 0.37 | 0.47 | 0.57 | Linear | Quadratic | Feed | ||
Basic information | ||||||||
No. of sows | 33 | 32 | 32 | 33 | ||||
Culleda during lactation | 4 | 1 | – | 1 | ||||
Average body weight, kg | 266.70 | 266.50 | 266.70 | 266.40 | 1.64 | |||
Average parity | 4.40 | 4.10 | 4.00 | 4.38 | 0.07 | |||
BW of sows, kg | ||||||||
Day 110 of lactation | 268.9 | 266.4 | 265.8 | 266.8 | 1.7 | 0.70 | 0.80 | 0.93 |
Parturition | 264.8 | 262.3 | 261.8 | 262.8 | 1.7 | 0.70 | 0.81 | 0.93 |
Weaning | 245.2 | 243.9 | 244.5 | 247.3 | 1.8 | 0.70 | 0.77 | 0.92 |
Loss during lactation | −19.6 | −18.4 | −17.2 | −15.4 | 1.4 | 0.30 | 0.57 | 0.77 |
WEI of sows, d | ||||||||
No. of sows | 29 | 31 | 31 | 32 | ||||
Within 1 week | 4 | 5 | 4 | 5 | 0.13 | 0.97 | 0.99 | 0.93 |
After 1 week | 6 | 8 | 5 | 6 | 0.51 | 0.80 | 0.73 | 0.22 |
Estrus rate of sows, %b | ||||||||
Within 1 week | 89.66 | 77.42 | 93.55 | 90.63 | 0.66 | 0.86 | 0.22 | |
After 1 week | 96.55 | 100.00 | 100.00 | 100.00 | 0.20 | 0.26 | 0.35 | |
Sow backfat thickness, mm | ||||||||
No. of sows | 32 | 32 | 32 | 33 | ||||
Day 110 of lactation | 15.72 | 15.97 | 15.72 | 15.33 | 0.24 | 0.50 | 0.65 | 0.83 |
Parturition | 14.94 | 15.38 | 15.19 | 14.76 | 0.27 | 0.80 | 0.69 | 0.86 |
No. of sows | 29 | 31 | 32 | 33 | ||||
Weaning | 14.41 | 15.29 | 14.94 | 14.42 | 0.26 | 0.90 | 0.40 | 0.57 |
Loss during lactation | −0.59 | −0.19 | −0.25 | −0.33 | 0.21 | 0.70 | 0.81 | 0.92 |
Lactation performance, kg | ||||||||
Total milk yieldc | 203.59 | 207.18 | 213.29 | 210.94 | 3.26 | 0.56 | 0.80 | 0.70 |
Average daily milk yield | 11.10 | 11.34 | 11.62 | 11.44 | 0.08 | 0.59 | 0.85 | 0.97 |
SEM standard error of the mean, BW body weight, WEI weaning to estrous interval; Annotation: significance test for estrus rate of each group derived from the chi-square test; N indicates the number of sows
aThe sows eliminated in each group for death, lameness, limb hoof disease and so forth during lactation
bSignificance test for estrus rate of each group derived from the chi-square test
cThe result of total milk yield during the whole lactation period is shown as Lsmeans and derived from the mixed procedure of SAS (8.0). The formula for the calculation of total milk yield is total milk yield (kg) = piglet ADG × litter size × lactating days × 4 [13]