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. 2019 Aug 16;2(8):e199657. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2019.9657

Table 4. Patient-Reported Outcomes Change Scores From Baseline to 6 Months and 12 Months.

Outcomea Walk On! Participants Standard Care Survey Responders Difference (95% CI) Between Change Scores P Value Effect Size (95% CI)
No. Baseline, Mean (SD) Mean Change From Baseline No. Baseline, Mean (SD) Mean Change From Baseline
CAT, ↓0-40
6 mo 197 18.4 (7.4) −0.44 193 20.3 (8.3) −0.38 −0.06 (−1.3 to 1.19) .93 −0.01 (−0.21 to 0.19)
12 mo 188 18.0 (7.3) −0.15 171 20.5 (8.5) −0.56 0.41 (−0.92 to 1.72) .55 0.06 (−0.14 to 0.27)
PHQ-8, ↓0-24
6 mo 186 5.1 (4.4) −0.56 188 6.5 (5.8) −0.56 0.00 (−0.83 to 0.86) .97 0.00 (−0.20 to 0.21)
12 mo 183 4.9 (4.2) −0.06 164 6.6 (6.0) −0.30 0.24 (−0.67 to 1.14) .60 0.06 (−0.16 to 0.27)
GAD-7, ↓0-21
6 mo 187 4.2 (4.2) −0.23 185 5.4 (5.8) −0.39 0.16 (−0.71 to 1.03) .72 0.04 (−0.17 to 0.24)
12 mo 184 4.0 (4.1) −0.21 164 5.2 (5.8) −0.63 0.43 (−0.42 to 1.28) .32 0.11 (−0.11 to 0.32)
PROMIS-10 Mental Health, 21-68↑
6 mo 195 47.8 (8.5) −0.26 196 45.6 (9.2) 0.40 −0.67 (−2.01 to 0.67) .33 −0.10 (−0.30 to 0.10)
12 mo 189 47.7 (8.8) 0.26 172 45.3 (8.9) 0.69 −0.43 (−1.9 to 1.03) .56 −0.06 (−0.27 to 0.15)
PROMIS-10 Physical Health, 16-68↑
6 mo 195 41.0 (6.7) 1.01 196 40.0 (8.4) −0.44 1.45 (0.29 to 2.60) .01 0.25 (0.05 to 0.45)
12 mo 189 40.7 (7.0) 0.97 172 39.8 (8.6) 0.49 0.48 (−0.84 to 1.79) .47 0.08 (−0.13 to 0.28)
Sedentary Time, h/db
6 mo 172 4.7 (3.1) −0.67 158 5.1 (3.8) 0.08 −0.75 (−1.39 to −0.12) .02 −0.26 (−0.48 to −0.04)
12 mo 169 4.8 (3.0) −0.31 140 5.2 (3.9) −0.07 −0.24 (−0.93 to 0.45) .50 −0.08 (−0.30 to 0.15)

Abbreviations: CAT, COPD Assessment Test; GAD-7, Generalized Anxiety Disorder 7; PHQ-8, Patient Health Questionnaire 8; PROMIS-10, Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System 10.

a

Arrows indicate direction of better scores.

b

Sedentary time is based on the following: “In the last 7 days, please estimate the time you spent watching TV or videos on a typical day.”