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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Aug 22.
Published in final edited form as: Addict Behav. 2007 Jan 11;32(10):1989–2002. doi: 10.1016/j.addbeh.2007.01.002

Table 3.

NDSS factor scores among African American light smokers (N = 700)

Questionnaire item Drive Continuity Priority Stereotypy Tolerance
Whenever I go without a smoke for a few hours, I experience craving. 0.66 0.22 0.19 0.22 −0.05
After not smoking for a while, I need to smoke to relieve feelings of restlessness and irritability. 0.61 0.34 0.17 0.25 0.02
When I’m really craving a cigarette, it feels like I’m in the grip of some unknown force that I cannot control. 0.54 0.32 0.19 0.09 0.11
After not smoking for a while, I need to smoke in order to keep myself from experiencing any discomfort. 0.54 0.18 0.15 0.18 0.26
I feel a sense of control over my smoking. I can “take it or leave it” at any time. −0.32 0.11 0.06 −0.04 −0.08
The number of cigarettes I smoke per day is often influenced by other factors — how I’m feeling, what I’m doing, etc. 0.15 0.77 0.08 0.07 0.05
I smoke at different rates in different situations. 0.12 0.61 −0.00 0.11 0.14
It’s hard to estimate how many cigarettes I smoke per day because the number often changes. 0.11 0.42 0.07 0.01 0.20
My smoking pattern is very irregular throughout the day. It is not unusual for me to smoke many cigarettes in an hour, then not have another one until hours later. 0.06 0.25 0.04 −0.04 0.04
I tend to avoid restaurants that don’t allow smoking, even if I would otherwise enjoy the food. 0.13 0.13 0.69 0.11 0.01
Sometimes I decline offers to visit with my non-smoking friends because I know I’ll feel uncomfortable if I smoke. 0.03 0.06 0.65 0.15 0.03
Even if traveling a long distance, I’d rather not travel by airplane because I wouldn’t be allowed to smoke. 0.12 0.07 0.57 0.19 −0.02
My cigarette smoking is fairly regular throughout the day. 0.28 0.10 0.06 0.75 0.07
I smoke consistently and regularly throughout the day. 0.24 0.12 0.15 0.59 0.15
I smoke about the same amount on weekends as on weekdays. 0.13 0.02 0.13 0.38 −0.00
My smoking is not much affected by other things. I smoke about the same amount whether I’m relaxed or working, happy or sad, alone or with others, etc. −0.06 −0.11 0.18 0.29 0.01
Compared to when I first started smoking, I can smoke much, much more now before I start to feel nauseated or ill. 0.10 0.23 0.12 0.09 0.64
Compared to when I first started smoking, I need to smoke a lot more now in order to get what I really want out of it. 0.24 0.27 0.12 0.19 0.51
Since the time when I became a regular smoker, the amount I smoke has either stayed the same or has decreased somewhat. −0.01 −0.02 0.06 0.01 −0.23