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. 2019 Aug 22;14(8):e0221353. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0221353

Table 2. Correlations of cognitive tasks with Raven’s, separated by age group.

PCA rank Adult Raven’s correlations Child Raven’s correlations Difference in correlations Difference
p-value
Spat.Span 2 0.412 0.414 -0.001 0.994
N-back 3 0.383 0.298 0.085 0.624
Enum. 1 0.214 0.313 -0.098 0.590
MOT 5 0.167 0.377 -0.210 0.247
PDMS 6 0.123 0.139 -0.016 0.932
ANT alert 9 0.112 0.239 -0.126 0.507
UFOV 4 0.087 0.154 -0.067 0.728
CD 7 0.051 0.326 -0.274 0.145
PPVT 8 0.040 0.603 -0.563 0.001
ANT conflict 10 0.026 -0.171 0.198 0.311
ODMS 13 -0.020 0.066 -0.086 0.660
CD filter 11 -0.050 -0.123 0.074 0.705
CDMS 12 -0.057 -0.296 0.239 0.207

Tasks are sorted according adults’ correlations. “PCA rank” refers to the ordering, from Table 1, of adults' first-component task loadings. Thresholds for statistical significance, at alpha = .05, are r = 0.304 (children) and r = 0.219 (adults). Abbreviations: Spat.Span = Spatial Span; Enum = Enumeration; MOT = Multiple Object Tracking; PDMS = Position Delayed Match-to-Sample; ANT alert = Attention Network Task alerting score; UFOV = Useful Field of View; CD = Change Detection; PPVT = Peabody Picture Vocabulary Test; ANT conflict = Attention Network Task conflict score; ODMS = Orientation Delayed Match-to-Sample; CD filter = Change detection with distracting items; CDMS = Color Delayed Match-to-Sample