Table 2. Correlations of cognitive tasks with Raven’s, separated by age group.
PCA rank | Adult Raven’s correlations | Child Raven’s correlations | Difference in correlations | Difference p-value |
|
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Spat.Span | 2 | 0.412 | 0.414 | -0.001 | 0.994 |
N-back | 3 | 0.383 | 0.298 | 0.085 | 0.624 |
Enum. | 1 | 0.214 | 0.313 | -0.098 | 0.590 |
MOT | 5 | 0.167 | 0.377 | -0.210 | 0.247 |
PDMS | 6 | 0.123 | 0.139 | -0.016 | 0.932 |
ANT alert | 9 | 0.112 | 0.239 | -0.126 | 0.507 |
UFOV | 4 | 0.087 | 0.154 | -0.067 | 0.728 |
CD | 7 | 0.051 | 0.326 | -0.274 | 0.145 |
PPVT | 8 | 0.040 | 0.603 | -0.563 | 0.001 |
ANT conflict | 10 | 0.026 | -0.171 | 0.198 | 0.311 |
ODMS | 13 | -0.020 | 0.066 | -0.086 | 0.660 |
CD filter | 11 | -0.050 | -0.123 | 0.074 | 0.705 |
CDMS | 12 | -0.057 | -0.296 | 0.239 | 0.207 |
Tasks are sorted according adults’ correlations. “PCA rank” refers to the ordering, from Table 1, of adults' first-component task loadings. Thresholds for statistical significance, at alpha = .05, are r = 0.304 (children) and r = 0.219 (adults). Abbreviations: Spat.Span = Spatial Span; Enum = Enumeration; MOT = Multiple Object Tracking; PDMS = Position Delayed Match-to-Sample; ANT alert = Attention Network Task alerting score; UFOV = Useful Field of View; CD = Change Detection; PPVT = Peabody Picture Vocabulary Test; ANT conflict = Attention Network Task conflict score; ODMS = Orientation Delayed Match-to-Sample; CD filter = Change detection with distracting items; CDMS = Color Delayed Match-to-Sample