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. 2019 Aug 22;14(8):e0221250. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0221250

Table 4. Comments from researchers and stakeholders on statements 1.3 and 1.4, concerning food industry funding for research.

Statement 1.3 –Researchers should not accept funds from the food industry
Researchers (43% agreement) Stakeholders (70% agreement)
  • If appropriately managed and controlled to ensure no conflict of interest; it can be an important source of funding (Researcher 83: behavioural change interventions + develops methodologies for assessing/monitoring diet, South Africa)

  • Depends on which is the company that is funding. if its products are against people’s health; I wouldn’t accept it (i.e. Coca cola). (Researcher 51: nutritional epidemiology, Guatemala)

  • This is a broad statement and it depends on the type of food industry actor in question. If the industry actor is involved in producing unhealthy foods which are high in fat; salt and/or sugar then they should not fund research which could influence public health policy. (Policy influencer 13, UK)

  • Considering the food industry as all actors of the food system; there may be some types of study that could receive funds; but with transparency. (Policy officer 30, Brazil)

  • I think it depends on what company it is and what they are funding. I would object to companies that produce foods that are energy dense and nutrient poor. I would also object if there is a clear conflict of interest with what they are funding. However; not all companies produce these foods which is why I neither agree nor disagree. (Journalist 23, Australia)

Statement 1.4 –Researchers should not accept funds from processed food companies
Researchers (55% agreement) Stakeholders (80% agreement)
  • This becomes rather hard to define, as unhealthy and processed are not synonymous. (Researcher 81: monitoring food environments and diet, behavioural change interventions, South Africa)

  • There is a whole range of processed food. One would need to be more specific as to what is not acceptable re ‘processed’. (Researcher 66: food/nutrition policy interventions + understanding food systems, Malta)

  • The big food MNCs [multi-national corporations] produce commodities which kill; & deserve to be treated like tobacco MNCs. (Researcher 114: food/nutrition policy, nutritional epidemiology, UK)

  • This might be ideal; but not practical at present; so a ban is not reasonable. Disclosure is critical. (Policy influencer 56, USA)

  • It depends on the kind of research. If it is on a product that the food industry has an interest in; they should not. (Policy Officer 52, Italy)

  • I guess "processed" is meant to mean unhealthy—although that isn’t always the case. A lot depends on the context; but it’s rarely a good idea. (Funder 12, UK)