Table 1.
Species | Elev | MDSR | SL | Ven | SC | ISO | TL |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Agkistrodon bilineatus | 300 | 23 | 8 | 136 | 59 | 1 | 138 |
Agkistrodon contortrix | 500 | 23 | 8 | 148 | 50 | 1 | 137.2 |
Agkistrodon piscivorus | 300 | 25 | 8 | 137 | 50 | 1 | 180 |
Agkistrodon taylori | 23 | 8 | 133 | 48 | 1 | 96 | |
Atropoides indomitus a | 935 | 24 | 11 | 138 | 34 | 11 | 65.8 |
Atropoides mexicanus | 820 | 25 | 10 | 125 | 31 | 8 | 97.9 |
Atropoides nummifer b | 1,135 | 25 | 10 | 131 | 33 | 9 | 69.5 |
Atropoides occiduus | 1,300 | 25 | 9 | 131 | 30 | 9 | 79.5 |
Atropoides olmec | 1,015 | 23 | 11 | 111 | 29 | 10 | 77 |
Atropoides picadoi | 1,150 | 25 | 9 | 147 | 35 | 9 | 120.2 |
Bothriechis aurifer | 1,750 | 19 | 10 | 158 | 57 | 3 | 100 |
Bothriechis bicolor | 1,250 | 21 | 10 | 166 | 66 | 10 | 100 |
Bothriechis guifarroi c | 1,233 | 19 | 10 | 164 | 64 | 5 | 76.5 |
Bothriechis lateralis | 1,492 | 23 | 10 | 163 | 62 | 7 | 100 |
Bothriechis marchi | 1,000 | 19 | 11 | 165 | 62 | 5 | 104 |
Bothriechis nigroviridis | 2,075 | 19 | 10 | 146 | 51 | 7 | 93.7 |
Bothriechis rowleyi | 1,445 | 19 | 10 | 160 | 60 | 4 | 97.3 |
Bothriechis schlegelii | 650 | 23 | 9 | 153 | 53 | 8 | 97.9 |
Bothriechis supraciliaris | 1,250 | 23 | 9 | 146 | 50 | 8 | 80 |
Bothriechis thalassinus d | 1,308 | 21 | 11 | 165 | 64 | 7 | 100 |
Bothriopsis bilineata | 500 | 27 | 7 | 205 | 66 | 7 | 123 |
Bothriopsis chloromelas | 1,500 | 24 | 8 | 186 | 52 | 6 | 100 |
Bothriopsis medusa | 1,238 | 21 | 7 | 161 | 54 | 4 | 80 |
Bothriopsis oligolepis | 2,000 | 23 | 8 | 192 | 60 | 7 | 98.6 |
Bothriopsis pulchra | 1,650 | 21 | 7 | 174 | 64 | 7 | 76.4 |
Bothriopsis taeniata | 1,067 | 27 | 7 | 229 | 79 | 7 | 175 |
Bothrocophias andianus | 2,550 | 22 | 7 | 168 | 56 | 7 | 125.8 |
Bothrocophias campbelli | 1,650 | 23 | 8 | 165 | 56 | 6 | 123 |
Bothrocophias colombianus | 1,300 | 25 | 9 | 168 | 53 | 8 | 136 |
Bothrocophias hyoprora | 500 | 23 | 8 | 131 | 48 | 6 | 83 |
Bothrocophias microphthalmus | 1,675 | 23 | 8 | 153 | 51 | 6 | 116.2 |
Bothrocophias myersi | 138 | 23 | 7 | 145 | 48 | 5 | 75.6 |
Bothrocophias pictus | 1,400 | 23 | 10 | 166 | 38 | 6 | 60 |
Bothropoides alcatraz | 135 | 25 | 9 | 180 | 50 | 7 | 50.5 |
Bothropoides diporus | 350 | 25 | 9 | 178 | 49 | 8 | 110 |
Bothropoides erythromelas | 1,000 | 20 | 8 | 149 | 37 | 6 | 85 |
Bothropoides insularis | 100 | 25 | 9 | 183 | 57 | 7 | 118 |
Bothropoides jararaca | 500 | 24 | 8 | 193 | 61 | 9 | 160 |
Bothropoides lutzi | 400 | 23 | 9 | 170 | 42 | 6 | 80 |
Bothropoides mattogrossensis | 250 | 24 | 9 | 175 | 49 | 7 | 130 |
Bothropoides neuwiedi | 500 | 26 | 9 | 172 | 45 | 9 | 100 |
Bothropoides otavioi e | 100 | 24 | 8 | 187 | 63 | 5 | 74.4 |
Bothropoides pauloensis | 400 | 24 | 9 | 174 | 47 | 8 | 93.8 |
Bothropoides pubescens | 250 | 25 | 9 | 176 | 45 | 8 | 120 |
Bothrops asper | 1,320 | 27 | 7 | 201 | 64 | 8 | 250 |
Bothrops atrox | 640 | 24 | 7 | 192 | 67 | 7 | 172.3 |
Bothrops barnetti | 0 | 24 | 8 | 178 | 44 | 7 | 140 |
Bothrops brazili | 250 | 26 | 8 | 177 | 55 | 7 | 149.3 |
Bothrops caribbaeus | 100 | 27 | 7 | 205 | 68 | 5 | 200 |
Bothrops jararacussu | 350 | 25 | 8 | 176 | 56 | 6 | 220 |
Bothrops lanceolatus | 650 | 31 | 8 | 224 | 64 | 8 | 200 |
Bothrops leucurus | 200 | 27 | 8 | 208 | 66 | 8 | 120 |
Bothrops lojanus | 2,200 | 23 | 8 | 150 | 42 | 5 | 61 |
Bothrops marajoensis | 50 | 25 | 8 | 185 | 59 | 7 | 150 |
Bothrops moojeni | 750 | 26 | 7 | 195 | 57 | 10 | 230 |
Bothrops muriciensis | 640 | 25 | 8 | 153 | 52 | 6 | 88.4 |
Bothrops osbornei | 1,250 | 26 | 8 | 179 | 67 | 7 | 140 |
Bothrops pirajai | 250 | 26 | 9 | 161 | 48 | 6 | 137 |
Bothrops punctatus | 1,607 | 27 | 8 | 204 | 83 | 8 | 130 |
Bothrops roedingeri | 250 | 21 | 11 | 176 | 43 | 6 | 100 |
Bothrops sanctaecrucis | 25 | 8 | 181 | 57 | 8 | 100 | |
Bothrops venezuelensis | 1,500 | 24 | 8 | 199 | 61 | 6 | 166.7 |
Cerrophidion godmani f | 2,005 | 21 | 9 | 141 | 29 | 5 | 82.2 |
Cerrophidion petlalcalensis | 2,200 | 19 | 10 | 140 | 36 | 3 | 50 |
Cerrophidion sasai | 1,990 | 21 | 9 | 139 | 30 | 3 | 71.3 |
Cerrophidion tzotzilorum | 2,275 | 21 | 10 | 128 | 27 | 3 | 50 |
Cerrophidion wilsoni d | 2,356 | 21 | 9 | 142 | 30 | 5 | 78.9 |
Crotalus adamanteus | 250 | 29 | 15 | 176 | 27 | 8 | 251.1 |
Crotalus aquilus | 2,355 | 23 | 12 | 148 | 25 | 3 | 67.8 |
Crotalus atrox | 750 | 25 | 15 | 182 | 24 | 5 | 234 |
Crotalus basiliscus | 1,200 | 27 | 15 | 192 | 27 | 2 | 204.5 |
Crotalus catalinensis | 235 | 25 | 15 | 183 | 23 | 5 | 73.1 |
Crotalus cerastes | 600 | 21 | 13 | 143 | 20 | 5 | 82.4 |
Crotalus durissus | 500 | 27 | 15 | 173 | 25 | 2 | 180 |
Crotalus enyo | 0 | 25 | 14 | 169 | 25 | 5 | 89.9 |
Crotalus ericsmithi g | 1,037 | 25 | 13 | 172 | 41 | 5 | 54 |
Crotalus horridus | 1,000 | 23 | 14 | 171 | 23 | 6 | 189.2 |
Crotalus intermedius | 2,500 | 21 | 9 | 168 | 24 | 3 | 57 |
Crotalus lannomi h | 978 | 27 | 15 | 172 | 42 | 4 | 63.8 |
Crotalus lepidus | 1,650 | 23 | 13 | 160 | 25 | 2 | 82.8 |
Crotalus mitchellii | 1,220 | 25 | 16 | 173 | 22 | 5 | 136.7 |
Crotalus molossus | 1,465 | 27 | 17 | 182 | 23 | 3 | 133 |
Crotalus oreganus | 1,250 | 25 | 15 | 179 | 22 | 5 | 162.6 |
Crotalus polystictus | 2,025 | 27 | 14 | 174 | 23 | 3 | 100 |
Crotalus pricei | 2,527 | 21 | 9 | 154 | 26 | 3 | 66 |
Crotalus pusillus | 1,953 | 23 | 12 | 156 | 29 | 3 | 68.2 |
Crotalus ravus | 2,245 | 22 | 11 | 143 | 25 | 1 | 70 |
Crotalus ruber | 750 | 29 | 17 | 193 | 22 | 7 | 162 |
Crotalus scutulatus | 900 | 25 | 15 | 179 | 22 | 2 | 137.3 |
Crotalus simus | 500 | 29 | 14 | 181 | 26 | 4 | 180 |
Crotalus stejnegeri | 860 | 27 | 15 | 175 | 41 | 7 | 72.4 |
Crotalus tancitarensis i | 2,375 | 21 | 9 | 159 | 22 | 2 | 41 |
Crotalus tigris | 733 | 23 | 13 | 167 | 22 | 6 | 88.5 |
Crotalus tortugensis | 105 | 27 | 16 | 185 | 21 | 4 | 105.8 |
Crotalus totonacus | 840 | 25 | 14 | 190 | 26 | 2 | 166.5 |
Crotalus transversus | 3,250 | 21 | 9 | 146 | 23 | 3 | 46.5 |
Crotalus triseriatus | 3,536 | 23 | 12 | 140 | 26 | 3 | 68.3 |
Crotalus viridis | 1,438 | 27 | 14 | 179 | 23 | 5 | 151.5 |
Crotalus willardi | 2,205 | 25 | 14 | 153 | 29 | 8 | 67 |
Lachesis acrochorda | 250 | 35 | 9 | 220 | 43 | 13 | 300 |
Lachesis melanocephala | 500 | 37 | 8 | 216 | 45 | 12 | 240 |
Lachesis muta | 500 | 35 | 9 | 225 | 44 | 11 | 360 |
Lachesis stenophrys | 500 | 35 | 8 | 200 | 43 | 12 | 348.7 |
Mixcoatlus barbouri j | 2,217 | 17 | 9 | 140 | 30 | 4 | 51.2 |
Mixcoatlus browni j | 2,563 | 19 | 8 | 139 | 30 | 1 | 51.5 |
Mixcoatlus melanurus | 2,000 | 21 | 11 | 147 | 40 | 11 | 57.5 |
Ophryacus undulatus | 2,300 | 21 | 12 | 168 | 47 | 15 | 70 |
Porthidium arcosae | 150 | 27 | 9 | 166 | 33 | 5 | 63.5 |
Porthidium dunni | 350 | 23 | 10 | 148 | 37 | 5 | 54.2 |
Porthidium hespere | 300 | 23 | 10 | 156 | 30 | 5 | 57.9 |
Porthidium lansbergii | 635 | 24 | 9 | 153 | 34 | 6 | 90 |
Porthidium nasutum | 450 | 23 | 10 | 134 | 32 | 5 | 63.5 |
Porthidium ophryomegas | 500 | 25 | 10 | 166 | 38 | 6 | 77 |
Porthidium porrasi | 100 | 25 | 10 | 138 | 29 | 6 | 70 |
Porthidium volcanicum | 500 | 25 | 10 | 161 | 30 | 7 | 53.6 |
Porthidium yucatanicum | 125 | 25 | 10 | 148 | 37 | 5 | 59.8 |
Rhinocerophis alternatus | 350 | 30 | 9 | 173 | 42 | 11 | 169 |
Rhinocerophis ammodytoides | 1,000 | 24 | 10 | 154 | 36 | 9 | 75 |
Rhinocerophis cotiara | 900 | 27 | 10 | 162 | 40 | 12 | 94.5 |
Rhinocerophis fonsecai | 1,300 | 27 | 9 | 172 | 48 | 9 | 107.9 |
Rhinocerophis itapetiningae | 750 | 26 | 8 | 152 | 32 | 7 | 50 |
Rhinocerophis jonathani k | 3,010 | 28 | 11 | 162 | 38 | 11 | 88.1 |
Sistrurus catenatus | 1,513 | 25 | 12 | 145 | 28 | 1 | 100.3 |
Sistrurus miliarius | 250 | 23 | 11 | 135 | 32 | 1 | 80.3 |
All literature derived from Campbell & Lamar, 2004 except where noted.
Abbreviations: Elev, elevation; ISO, intersupraoculars; MDSR, mid‐dorsal scale rows; SC, subcaudal scales; SL, supralabial scales; TL, total length; Ven, ventral scales.
McCranie, Orellana, and Sheehy (2013).
Jadin et al. (2010).
Townsend, Medina‐Flores, Wilson, Jadin, and Austin (2013).
McCranie (2011).
Barbo, Grazziotin, Sazima, Martins, and Sawaya (2012).
Jadin et al. (2012).
Campbell and Flores‐Villela (2008).
Reyes‐Velasco, Grünwald, Jones, and Weatherman (2010).
Alvarado‐Díaz and Campbell (2004).
Jadin et al. (2011).
Carrasco, Harvey, and Saravia (2009).