Table 3.
Adjusted Odds of Suicide Planning Among YRBS Participants (1991–2015) by Race/Ethnicity
Variable | NHPI (n=1,130) |
AIAN (n=2,129) |
Multiracial (n=4,660) |
Hispanic (n=51,033) |
African American (n=41,567) |
Asian American (n=6,404) |
Non-Hispanic white (n=77,571) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sex | |||||||
Male (ref) | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Female | 1.43 (0.88, 2.31) | 1.88 (1.20, 2.95) | 1.91 (1.43, 2.55) | 2.15 (1.94, 2.38) | 2.25 (1.98, 2.56) | 1.97 (1.60, 2.43) | 1.77 (1.67, 1.87) |
Age | |||||||
12–14 years (ref) | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
15–16 years | 0.67 (0.29, 1.54) | 0.68 (0.35, 1.31) | 0.72 (0.49, 1.05) | 0.85 (0.74, 0.98) | 0.90 (0.74, 1.09) | 1.07 (0.78, 1.46) | 1.00 (0.90, 1.10) |
17–18 years | 0.82 (0.35, 1.92) | 0.45 (0.24, 0.84) | 0.67 (0.44, 1.02) | 0.69 (0.59, 0.80) | 0.73 (0.59, 0.90) | 1.05 (0.78, 1.41) | 0.77 (0.69, 0.86) |
Survey year | |||||||
1991–1999 (ref) | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
2001–2009 | 0.74 (0.42, 1.33) | 0.55 (0.36, 0.86) | 0.83 (0.59, 1.18) | 0.73 (0.65, 0.82) | 0.67 (0.58, 0.77) | 0.80 (0.63, 1.03) | 0.75 (0.69, 0.81) |
2011–2015 | 0.41 (0.21, 0.80) | 0.80 (0.53, 1.21) | 0.97 (0.61, 1.25) | 0.91 (0.81, 1.02) | 0.86 (0.72, 1.02) | 0.70 (0.51, 0.97) | 0.89 (0.80, 0.99) |
Current alcohol use | |||||||
No (ref) | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Yes | 1.73 (1.01, 2.98) | 2.04 (1.28, 3.24) | 1.59 (1.21, 2.08) | 1.52 (1.36, 1.71) | 1.59 (1.41, 1.79) | 1.52 (1.16, 2.00) | 1.46 (1.35, 1.57) |
Current cigarette use | |||||||
No (ref) | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Yes | 1.33 (0.71, 2.50) | 1.70 (1.11, 2.59) | 2.10 (1.39, 3.17) | 1.85 (1.66, 2.06) | 1.91 (1.65, 2.22) | 1.84 (1.31, 2.57) | 2.02 (1.87, 2.18) |
Current marijuana use | |||||||
No (ref) | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Yes | 1.52 (0.86, 2.71) | 1.49 (0.90, 2.45) | 0.94 (0.65, 1.35) | 1.42 (1.28, 1.57) | 1.24 (1.06, 1.43) | 1.32 (0.92, 1.90) | 1.43 (1.32, 1.55) |
Note: Values are AOR (95% CI). Boldface indicates the estimate for the AOR significantly differed from the reference category (p<0.05).
NHPI, Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander; AIAN, American Indian/Alaskan Native; YRBS, Youth Risk Behavior Surveillance.