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. 2019 Aug 13;5(8):e02300. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2019.e02300

Table 1.

Demographic data of respondent patients (n = 803).

Characteristics N (%) or Mean ± SD
Age, mean (SD) 69.24 ± 6.88 (60–89)
Sex
Male 239 (30)
Female 557 (70)
Years of education, mean (SD) 6.63 ± 4.9
Marital status
Single 29 (3.61)
Live together 509 (63.39)
Divorced widow 36 (4.48)
Widowed spouse 228 (28.39)
Income (US dollars/month)
<143 469 (59.4)
143–285 110 (13.9)
286–572 114 (14.4)
>572 96 (12.2)
History of illness
Alcoholism or abuse 9 (1.2)
Suicide attempt 11 (1.7)
Other psychiatric diseases 55 (8.7)
Family history
Alcohol or other substance abuse 21 (2.6)
Bipolar disorder 0 (0)
Cognitive disorders 5 (0.6)
Depressive disorders 18 (2.2)
Other disorders (schizophrenia, autism, anxiety disorder) 23 (2.9)
DSM-IV clinical disorder
All depressive disorder 190 (23.7)
Major depressive disorder 138 (17.19)
Dysthymia 40 (4.98)
Double Depression 12 (1.49)
Geriatric Depression Scale-15, mean (SD) of total score 52.05 (14.16)

Note.

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