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. 2019 Aug 23;19:712. doi: 10.1186/s12879-019-4315-6

Table 1.

Demographic and clinical characteristics of TOHVHP HCV group and the general population

Variable TOHVHP HCV group General population p-value
N = 1209 N = 6045
N(%) N(%)
Age (yrs) (mean, SD) 54.54 ± 11.42 54.54 ± 11.41 1.00
Age (yrs) (median, IQR) 56 (49–62) 56 (49–62) 1.00
Age category
 16–25 15 (1.2%) 75 (1.2%) 1.00
 26–35 77 (6.4%) 385 (6.4%)
 36–45 127 (10.5%) 635 (10.5%)
 46–55 369 (30.5%) 1845 (30.5%)
 56–65 464 (38.4%) 2320 (38.4%)
 66–75 122 (10.1%) 610 (10.1%)
 75+ 35 (2.9%) 175 (2.9%)
Sex 1.00
 Male 782 (64.7%) 3910 (64.7%)
 Female 427 (35.3%) 2135 (35.3%)
Immigration status 0.49
 Canadian citizen 1056 (87.3%) 5290 (87.5%)
 Immigrant from HCV endemic country 54 (4.5%) 230 (3.8%)
 Immigrant from non-endemic country 99 (8.2%) 525 (8.7%)
HCV mono-infection 1151 (95.2%)
HCV-HIV co-infection 53 (4.4%)
HCV-HBV co-infection 6 (0.5%)
Time from HCV diagnosis
  < 5 years from index date 124 (10.3%)
 5 to < 10 years from index date 123 (10.2%)
 10+ years from index date 263 (21.8%)
 Missing 699 (57.8%)
Treatment statusa
 Treated and cured 690 (57.1%)
 Treated and not cured 51 (4.2%)
 Never treated 329 (27.2%)
 Missing 139 (11.4%)
HCV treatment type (n = 741)
 Direct acting antiviral (DAA) 563 (76.0%)
 Interferon (IFN) 178 (24.0%)
Highest fibrosis score
 1 332 (27.5%)
 2 171 (14.1%)
 3 120 (9.9%)
 4 309 (25.6%)
 Missing 277 (22.9%)
Prevalence of multimorbidity (at least two physical conditions) 361 (29.9%) 1259 (20.8%) < 0.001
Prevalence of physical-mental health multimorbidity 299 (24.7%) 574 (9.5%) < 0.001

a 139 (11.5%) individuals could not be classified into any of the treatment status categories. Of these 33 (2.7%) were treated but had not completed their post-treatment bloodwork and cured status could not be determine, 72 (6.0%) were potentially LTFU, and 34 (2.8%) were unaccounted for (not found in either treatment database, but no record of lab test results (VL bloodwork))