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. 2019 Aug 23;4:19. doi: 10.1038/s41525-019-0093-8

Table 1.

Phenotypic description of the 457 families with at least one offspring affected with ASD in the SPARK pilot study

All offspring with ASD
Role n = 465 Average age (years) of ASD diagnosis Average age (years) at enrollment (SD) Range of age (years) at enrollment Intellectual disability (%) Nonverbal (%) Epilepsy (%) ADHD (%)
Affected male offspring 376 4.8 12.9 (8.4) 1.5–44.6 22% (78/356) 13% (46/356) 7% (25/356) 30% (106/356)
Affected female offspring 89 5.6 12.8 (7.3) 1.9–29.8 33% (28/84) 10% (8/84) 13% (11/84) 23% (19/84)

1379 individuals in 39 multiplex and 418 simplex families were genomically characterized, including 472 individuals (465 offspring and 7 parents) affected with ASD. All phenotypic variables are not available for all participants