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. 2019 Aug 23;9:12291. doi: 10.1038/s41598-019-48199-w

Table 2.

Mean ( ± SE) developmental times (d) of various life stages of F1 generation A. gossypii produced from parents (F0) and longevity (d) and fecundity (d) of F0 generation treated with LC15 and LC30 concentrations of buprofezin for 72 h compared to the untreated control.

Treatments 1st instar 2nd instar 3rd instar 4th instar Pre-adult Adult Longevity F1 Adult Fecundity F1 Adult Longevity F0 Adult Fecundity F0
Control 1.85 ± 0.07b 1.48 ± 0.07b 1.32 ± 0.06b 1.03 ± 0.02c 5.68 ± 0.06c 25.38 ± 0.68a 35.17 ± 0.23a 21.16 ± 0.61a 28.86 ± 0.82a
LC15 1.97 ± 0.05b 1.62 ± 0.06b 1.47 ± 0.07b 1.28 ± 0.05b 6.33 ± 0.07b 18.40 ± 0.48b 28.30 ± 0.81b 14.03 ± 0.61b 18.03 ± 0.84b
LC30 2.17 ± 0.04a 1.98 ± 0.06a 1.88 ± 0.07a 1.82 ± 0.07a 7.85 ± 0.05a 10.83 ± 0.55c 12.27 ± 0.25c 8.30 ± 0.67c 9.01 ± 0.66c

Different letters within the same column represent significant differences at P < 0.05 level (one-way ANOVA followed by Tukey HSD tests).