Table 1.
Variables | ACO | p-value | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Statin | |||||||
All (N = 8,654) | No (N = 7,443) | Yes (N = 1,211) | |||||
n | % | n | % | n | % | ||
Age, years | <0.001*** | ||||||
<50 | 1,599 | (18.5) | 1,418 | (19.1) | 181 | (15.0) | |
50–64 | 2,418 | (27.9) | 1,962 | (26.4) | 456 | (37.7) | |
65+ | 4,637 | (53.6) | 4,063 | (54.6) | 574 | (47.4) | |
Mean (SD)a | 64.0 | 14.8 | 64.1 | 15.3 | 62.9 | 11.9 | 0.001** |
Gender | <0.001*** | ||||||
Women | 3,722 | 43.0 | 3,090 | 41.5 | 632 | 52.2 | |
Men | 4,932 | 57.0 | 4,353 | 58.5 | 579 | 47.8 | |
Comorbidity | |||||||
Sleep disorder | 3,578 | 41.4 | 2,962 | 39.8 | 616 | 50.9 | <0.001*** |
Diabetes | 1,455 | 16.8 | 1,093 | 14.7 | 362 | 29.9 | <0.001*** |
Hypertension | 5,628 | 65.0 | 4,648 | 62.5 | 980 | 80.9 | <0.001*** |
Hyperlipidemia | 2,825 | 32.6 | 1,898 | 25.5 | 927 | 76.6 | <0.001*** |
CAD | 3,576 | 41.3 | 2,917 | 39.2 | 659 | 54.4 | <0.001*** |
Stroke | 1,415 | 16.4 | 1,205 | 16.2 | 210 | 17.3 | <0.001*** |
Hepatitis B | 326 | 3.77 | 281 | 3.78 | 45 | 3.72 | 0.92 |
Hepatitis C | 135 | 1.56 | 116 | 1.56 | 19 | 1.57 | 0.98 |
Medication | |||||||
Inhaled corticosteroids (ICSs) | 2,064 | 23.9 | 1,743 | 23.4 | 321 | 26.5 | 0.02* |
Oral steroids (OSs) | 6,319 | 73.0 | 5,377 | 72.2 | 942 | 77.8 | <0.001*** |
Chi-square test, a t-test.
*P < 0.05, **P < 0.01, ***P < 0.001.