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. 2019 Aug 23;14:269. doi: 10.1186/s13018-019-1311-x

Table 2.

Quality assessment of cohort studies according to the Newcastle Ottawa Scale (NOS)

Author Selection Comparability Exposure Total score
Hoffman et al. 2 2 3 7
Marengo et al. 3 2 3 8
Takenaka et al. 2 2 3 7
Sakaura et al. 3 2 3 8
Chin et al. 3 2 3 8
Sakaura et al. 3 2 3 8
Orita et al. 3 2 2 7
Hung et al. 3 2 3 8
Ninomiya et al. 3 2 2 7
Peng et al. 3 2 3 8