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. 2019 Aug 19;21(9):522–530. doi: 10.1089/dia.2019.0148

Table 3.

Baseline Demographics for Comparative and Validation Studies

  Comparative study Validation study
  Naive (n = 8) Experienced (n = 8) First responders (n = 15) Experienced caregivers (n = 15) Naive caregivers (n = 30) Naive adolescent caregivers (n = 15)
Age, yearsa 35.5 ± 14.9 37.4 ± 11.5 38.0 ± 12.5 49.5 ± 8.4 40.3 ± 14.5 14.7 ± 0.5
Age range 19–58 20–55 24–64 35–69 18–67 12–17
Female, n (%) 4 (50) 5 (62) 7 (47) 10 (67) 15 (50) 6 (40)
Ethnicity, n (%)
 Asian 2 (25.0) 2 (25.0) 1 (6.7) 4 (27.0) 7 (23.0) 2 (13.0)
 Caucasian 2 (25.0) 5 (62.5) 11 (73.2) 8 (53.0) 9 (30.0) 7 (47.0)
 Hispanic 3 (37.5) 0 1 (6.7) 2 (13.0) 8 (27.0) 3 (20.0)
 Pacific Islander 1 (12.5) 0 1 (6.7) 0 3 (10.0) 1 (7.0)
 Otherb 0 1 (12.5) 1 (6.7) 1 (7.0) 3 (10.0) 2 (13.0)
Education level, n (%)
 High school 4 (50.0) 1 (12.5) 1 (6.7) 0 6 (20.0) NA
 Associate degree 0 3 (37.5) 7 (46.6) 5 (33.3) 8 (27.0) NA
 Bachelor degree 3 (37.5) 2 (25.0) 4 (26.7) 5 (33.3) 15 (50.0) NA
 Master's degree 1 (12.5) 2 (25.0) 3 (20.0) 4 (26.7) 1 (3.0) NA
 Professional degree 0 0 0 1 (6.7) 0 NA
a

Mean ± standard deviation

b

Other = African American (4), East Indian (3), Persian (1)

NA, not applicable; all adolescent caregivers were in Grades 6 to 11