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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Sep 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Pain Symptom Manage. 2019 Jun 10;58(3):408–416.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2019.06.001

Table 3.

Survey Items for Palliative Care and Infection Management

Palliative Care (PC) Weighted μ SE Range

End-of-Life Culture Change Scale 76.61 0.72 7.78-100

How often does your facility: % Rarely/Sometimes % Often % Almost Always
1. Discuss a resident’s spiritual needs at care planning conferences when the resident has a terminal illness? 11.46 17.09 71.45
2. Document in the care plan what is important to the individual, such as the presence of family or religious or cultural practices? 9.14 17.66 73.20
3. Honor in some public way (either at the facility or in the community) a resident who has died? 36.11 17.33 46.55
4. Honor the resident’s body in some manner upon its removal from the facility? 46.30 11.17 42.53
5. Send a sympathy card to family members or significant others after a resident has died? 19.17 14.08 66.74
6. Follow up with roommate(s) or friend(s) in the facility to provide emotional support after a resident has died? 14.02 22.66 63.31

Infection Management (IM) Weighted μ SE Range

Antibiotic Stewardship Policies 65.81 0.90 0-100

Which of the following policies or programs are in place at your facility? % Present
1. Collect data on antibiotic use 91.74
2. Use antibiotic prescribing guidelines or therapeutic formularies 65.39
3. Restrict use of specific antibiotics 18.97
4. Communicate antibiotic use information when residents are transferred 81.20
5. Review cases to assess appropriateness of antibiotic administration and/or indication 69.16
6. Provide feedback to clinicians on antibiotic use and prescribing 71.20
7. Provide education resources for improving antibiotic use 63.01

Weighted μ SE Range

Urinary Tract Infection Prevention Policies 55.70 0.76 0-100

Which of the following policies does your facility have in place related to prevention of urinary tract infections? % Present
1. Hydration protocols 77.50
2. Staff education on perineal care 97.71
3. Urinary catheter reminder/stop-order or nurse-initiated urinary catheter discontinuation 65.92
4. Leg bag cleaning policy 45.34
5. Condom catheters used instead of indwelling catheters for men 12.63
6. Catheters replaced & specimens collected prior to antimicrobial therapy for symptomatic infection of residents with indwelling catheters 60.90
7. Portable bladder ultrasound scanner for determining post void residual 29.87