Table 5.
Binary and Ordinal Logistic Regression Results for Transfusion Threshold for uGOS, GOS, and GOS-E Outcomes
uGOS | GOS | GOS-E | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
OR (95% CI) | P-value | OR (95% CI) | P-value | OR (95% CI) | P-value | |
Unadjusted logistic regressiona | ||||||
10 vs. 7 g/dL transfusion threshold | 0.51 (0.28–0.93) | 0.03 | 0.66 (0.36–1.22) | 0.19 | 0.68 (0.37–1.24) | 0.20 |
Adjustedb logistic regressiona | ||||||
10 vs. 7 g/dL transfusion threshold | 0.40 (0.19–0.86) | 0.02 | 0.57 (0.27–1.21) | 0.15 | 0.58 (0.27–1.23) | 0.16 |
Unadjusted ordinal logistic regression | ||||||
10 vs. 7 g/dL transfusion threshold | 0.66 (0.39–1.13) | 0.13 | 0.82 (0.48–1.39) | 0.46 | 0.71 (0.42–1.19) | 0.19 |
Adjustedb ordinal logistic regression | ||||||
10 vs. 7 g/dL transfusion threshold | 0.72 (0.41–1.27) | 0.26 | 0.91 (0.52–1.59) | 0.73 | 0.79 (0.45–1.36) | 0.39 |
uGOS, GOS-E, and GOS were dichotomized into {Good Recovery, Moderately Disabled} vs. {Severely Disabled, Vegetative State, Death}.
Adjusted for Injury Severity Score, the IMPACT laboratory model score, and presence of epidural hematoma.
CI, confidence interval; GOS, structured interview Glasgow Outcome Scale; GOS-E, Extended Glasgow Outcome Scale; uGOS, unstructured Glasgow Outcome Scale; OR, odds ratio.