Skip to main content
. 2019 Aug 20;36(17):2521–2532. doi: 10.1089/neu.2018.6167

Table 1.

Glasgow Outcome Scale Extended (GOSE) at Each Time Point by Recovery Trajectory Class

Trajectory class Description Time point n Mean (SD) GOSE Range GOSE
A1: Stable good recovery to slight decline (n = 115; 11.0%) Good recovery → good recovery ± slight decline 1 month 111 7.41 (0.71) 5–8
3 month 110 7.31 (0.82) 4–8
6 month 101 7.00 (1.04) 4–8
A2: Dramatic unexpected decline (n = 4; 0.4%) Complete recovery → severe disability/death 1 month 4 8.00 (0.00) 8–8
3 month 3 7.67 (0.58) 7–8
6 month 4 3.75 (1.89) 1–5
B1: Rapid complete recovery (n = 71; 6.8%) Moderate disability → complete recovery 1 month 64 5.00 (1.14) 2–6
3 month 70 7.94 (0.23) 7–8
6 month 57 8.00 (0.00) 8–8
B2: Gradual variable recovery (n = 742; 70.9%) Moderate disability → gradual recovery 1 month 717 4.59 (1.36) 2–7
3 month 662 5.66 (1.33) 3–8
6 month 577 6.28 (1.19) 3–8
C1: Dramatic rapid good recovery (n = 12; 1.2%) Severe disability → good recovery 1 month 12 2.83 (0.39) 2–3
3 month 12 4.83 (1.27) 3–6
6 month 12 7.83 (0.39) 7–8
C2: Marginal to no recovery (n = 91; 8.7%) Severe disability → minimal change 1 month 91 2.55 (0.52) 2–4
3 month 88 2.85 (0.44) 2–4
6 month 80 2.90 (0.38) 2–4
C3: Death (n = 11; 1.1%) Severe disability → death 1 month 10 3.00 (1.15) 2–6
3 month 11 2.00 (1.34) 1–5
6 month 11 1.00 (0.00) 1–1