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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Sep 1.
Published in final edited form as: Psychol Aging. 2019 Jun 10;34(6):751–765. doi: 10.1037/pag0000369

Table 4.

Standardized results from subsequent latent growth curve model: By relationship type

Initial memory level
Rate of memory change
Estimate 95% CI p Estimate 95% CI p
Age −.43 −.45,−.42 <.001 −.42 −.50,−.34 <.001
Education .33 .32, .35 <.001 .02 −.04, .08 .59
Female .20 .19, .22 <.001 .02 −.04, .07 .64
Black −.16 −.18, −.14 <.001 .15 .09, .20 <.001
Hispanic .10 −.08, −.04 <.001 .10 .04, .15 .01
Other .01 −.08, −.04 <.001 .01 −.04, .06 .82
2008 baseline .06 −.03, .00 .19 .06 .01, .11 .07
Social network structure
 Married/partnered .08 .01, .04 .03 .08 .02, .14 .02
 Network size −.00 −.02, .02 .77 −.03 −.09, .02 .30
 Contact frequency – children .05 .03, .07 <.001 .08 .01, .14 .06
 Contact frequency – other family −.01 −.03, .01 .43 −.05 −.11, .02 .23
 Contact frequency – friends .10 .08, .12 <.001 .10 .03, .16 .01
Quality
 Support from children .00 −.02, .03 .81 −.00 −.07, .07 .98
 Support from other family −.03 −.05, −.01 .02 .03 −.04, .09 .54
 Support from friends −.00 −.02, .02 .97 −.06 −.12, .00 .09
 Strain from friends −.04 −.06, −.02 .001 .02 −.04, .07 .66
 Strain from children −.03 −.05, −.01 .03 −.04 −.11, .02 .30
 Strain from other family −.04 −.06, −.02 .002 .02 −.05, .08 .67

Note. CI = Confidence interval.