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. 2019 Aug 13;3(3):e13643. doi: 10.2196/13643

Table 6.

Beliefs regarding electric pedal-assist mountain bike use (N=33).

Beliefs regarding eMTBa use Preride (agreed), n (%)b Postride (agreed), n (%)b P value c
I believe riding an eMTB is cheating 16 (48) 13 (39) .11
I believe riding an eMTB is equivalent to riding a motorcycle 4 (12) 5 (15) .38
I believe if eMTBs are allowed on existing dirt trails, then trail access for all mountain bikers will be compromised 15 (45) 10 (30) .26
I believe eMTB riders perceive they are actually mountain biking, but they are not; eMTB use is not mountain biking 11 (33) 5 (15) .23
I believe eMTBs should be banned from existing mountain bike trails and trail systems 6 (18) 6 (18) .79
I believe eMTB use causes more trail damage compared with conventional mountain bikes 6 (18) 4 (12) .70
I believe eMTB use should be limited to riders with physical handicaps or impairments 6 (18) 5 (15) .08
I believe that in the future, eMTB use will replace conventional mountain bikingd 2 (6) 4 (13) .26
I believe eMTBs have the potential to help older riders continue to enjoy mountain biking 32 (97) 31 (94) .60
I believe eMTBs have the potential to help less-fit riders increase their fitness levels and transition to conventional mountain biking 25 (76) 25 (76) .71
I believe I could get the same cardiovascular workout on an eMTB as I do my conventional mountain bike 14 (42) 5 (15) .002
I believe my heart rate is considerably lower while riding an eMTB as compared with my conventional mountain bike 18 (55) 28 (85) <.001
I am opposed to eMTB use 6 (18) 4 (12) .11
I believe eMTBs are primarily being pushed on cyclist by the industry to make money 5 (15) 7 (21) .41
I believe eMTB use will have a negative impact on mountain biking 7 (21) 7 (21) .25
I believe eMTB use will prove to be a passing fad 10 (30) 6 (18) .03
I am opposed to eMTB use by healthy individuals 8 (24) 8 (24) .45
I am opposed to eMTB use on the same trails as conventional mountain biking 7 (21) 7 (21) .32
I am fine with pedal-assist bike use on the street, but I am opposed to their use on dirt trails 7 (21) 6 (18) .14
I believe eMTB use allows riders of varying fitness levels to mountain bike together on dirt trails 30 (91) 26 (79) .34
I believe eMTB use allows all riders to bike longer distances 32 (97) 33 (100) .07
I believe that eMTB use allows riders greater and deeper access to backcountry dirt trails 30 (91) 32 (97) .03
I believe that eMTB use allows riders to ascend or climb greater distances and elevations in less time on dirt trails 31 (94) 33 (100) .001
I believe that eMTB use allows riders who may otherwise shuttle the ascent or drive to the top of the trail in a vehicle to ride up on dirt trails 31 (94) 31 (94) .54
I am supportive of eMTB usee 26 (84) 26 (84) .17

aeMTB: electric pedal-assist mountain bike.

bAgreed n (%) includes both strongly agree and agree responses.

cP values were derived from paired t tests of preride and postride values. Variables were coded using the following logic: 1=strongly disagree, 2=disagree, 3=agree, and 4=strongly agree. Significant P values (<.05) are italicized.

dN=32.

eN=31.