Table 1.
Variable | sCR Stable, n = 1089 | sCR Improved, n = 44 | P Value | sCr Worsened, n = 127 | P Valuea |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Age, y | 60 ± 12 | 64 ± 14 | 0.05 | 72 ± 12 | <0.001 |
Male sex | 891 (82) | 34 (77) | 0.43 | 88 (69) | 0.003 |
DM | 211 (19) | 15 (34) | 0.02 | 39 (31) | 0.001 |
Dyslipidemia | 502 (46) | 23 (52) | 0.44 | 69 (54) | 0.167 |
Hypertension | 441 (41) | 22 (50) | 0.21 | 91 (72) | <0.001 |
Smoking history | 568 (52) | 20 (45) | 0.44 | 43 (34) | <0.001 |
Family history of CAD | 183 (17) | 7 (16) | 0.99 | 8 (6) | 0.009 |
Prior MI | 103 (9) | 2 (4) | 0.42 | 14 (11) | 0.49 |
No. of narrowed coronary arteries | |||||
1 | 489 (45) | 15 (34) | 0.49 | 46 (36) | 0.07 |
2 | 327 (30) | 17 (39) | 0.47 | 34 (27) | 0.07 |
3 | 268 (25) | 12 (27) | 0.26 | 47 (37) | 0.003 |
Time to ED, min | 374 ± 659 | 420 ± 808 | 0.39 | 528 ± 577 | <0.001 |
D2B time, min | 44 ± 40 | 44 ± 19 | 0.87 | 45 ± 19 | 0.24 |
Contrast material amount, mLb | 149 ± 18 | 134 ± 17 | 0.359 | 128 ± 52 | 0.06 |
Admission eGFR, mL/min/1.73 m2 | 73 ± 17 | 50 ± 14 | <0.001 | 55 ± 20 | <0.001 |
Admission sCr, mg/dL | 1.11 ± 0.19 | 1.60 ± 0.40 | <0.001 | 1.34 ± 0.44 | <0.001 |
Peak sCr, mg/dL | 1.14 ± 0.20 | 1.60 ± 0.40 | <0.001 | 2.08 ± 0.97 | <0.001 |
sCr change in hospital, mg/dL | 0.03 ± 0.17 | −0.40 ± 0.15 | <0.001 | 0.65 ± 0.69 | <0.001 |
sCr at discharge, mg/dL | 1.07 ± 0.17 | 1.19 ± 0.30 | 0.007 | 1.64 ± 0.77 | <0.001 |
Duration of hospitalization, d | 5.3 ± 2.9 | 7.0 ± 5.7 | 0.11 | 9.4 ± 7.6 | <0.001 |
Peak CPK, U/L | 1180 ± 1384 | 1053 ± 1135 | 0.84 | 1231 ± 1438 | 0.93 |
Admission CRP, mg/dL | 11.3 ± 25.3 | 29.7 ± 54 | 0.008 | 25.8 ± 43.8 | <0.001 |
LVEF, % | 48 ± 8 | 48 ± 11 | 0.70 | 43 ± 9 | <0.001 |
Abbreviations: CAD, coronary artery disease; CPK, creatine phosphokinase; CRP, C‐reactive protein; D2B, door‐to‐balloon; DM, diabetes mellitus; ED, emergency department; eGFR, estimated glomerular filtration rate; LVEF, left ventricular ejection fraction; MI, myocardial infarction; sCR, serum creatinine; SD, standard deviation.
Data are presented as mean ± SD or n (%).
P value for worsened sCR vs stable sCr.
Information on contrast volume amount was present for only 418 patients.