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. 2019 Jul 29;41(1):704–717. doi: 10.1080/0886022X.2019.1642210

Table 1.

Comparison of baseline characteristics between IMN patients and healthy controls.

Clinical characteristics Healthy control IMN patients
Stage I Stage II Stage III + IV
Number (n) 189 162 130 72
Age (years old) 47.28 ± 9.74 46.85 ± 10.68 49.04 ± 11.05 49.75 ± 11.05
Gender (n)        
 Female 86 64 57 30
 Male 103 98 73 42
Proteinuria (g/24 h) 2.89 ± 0.67 4.01 ± 1.31# 5.42 ± 1.75#&
Serum Albumin (g/L) 48.24 ± 5.31 36.13 ± 6.01* 27.33 ± 5.08*# 19.76 ± 5.04*#&
BUN (mmol/L) 4.68 ± 1.39 6.17 ± 2.11* 6.48 ± 1.93* 6.93 ± 1.75*
GFR (mL/min/1.73 m2) 131.46 ± 12.71 80.65 ± 13.12* 65.44 ± 10.97*# 44.81 ± 11.26*#&
Total cholesterol (mmol/L) 4.16 ± 1.13 6.27 ± 2.84* 10.85 ± 3.09*# 13.28 ± 5.22*#&
Tryglyeride(mmol/L) 1.08 ± 0.36 1.59 ± 0.61* 1.94 ± 0.56*# 2.38 ± 0.55*#&
Scr (μmol/L) 75.96 ± 13.45 93.42 ± 16.82* 162.83 ± 25.14*# 378.68 ± 57.91*#&

BUN: blood urea nitrogen; GFR: glomerular filtration rate; Scr: serum creatinine.

*Compared with Healthy Control Group, the p values <.05.

#Compared with Stage I, the p values <.05.

&Compared with Stage II, the p values <.05.