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. 2019 Sep;25(9):1683–1689. doi: 10.3201/eid2509.181142

Table 2. Characteristics of case-patients and controls in study of Clostridiodes difficile infection in older adults with cancer, United States.

Characteristic
% Total case-patients, 
n = 2,421
% Total controls, 
n = 12,105
Cancer diagnosis
No cancer 46 51
Solid tumor 43 43
Liquid tumor 12 7
Age, y*
66–69 10 10
70–74 20 21
75–79 21 21
80–84 22 22
>85 27 27
Sex*
M 41 41
F 59 59
Race
White 84 83
Black 10 9
Other/unknown 6 7
Urban/rural
Metropolitan 87 83
Not metropolitan 13 17
US region
West 38 40
Midwest 15 13
South 20 26
Northeast 27 21
Prior hospitalizations†
0 20 37
1 18 32
2 19 16
3 12 6
4 10 4
>5 22 5
Prior skilled nursing facility stay†
No 56 83
Yes 44 18

*Case-patients with Clostridioides difficile infection were matched to controls without C. difficile infection, by age and sex.
†Stays within 12 mo before a patient’s index date were used to define prior hospitalizations and prior skilled nursing facility stays.