Table 4.
Multivariable odds ratios and 95% CI for the association between obesity phenotypes and subclinical myocardial injury in subgroups
| Subgroups | SC‐MI, n (%) | Obesity phenotype | Odds ratio (95% CI) | Interaction P‐value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Male | 99/362 (27.3%) | Unhealthy nonobese | 1.52 (1.12‐2.07) | 0.002 |
| 24/110 (21.8%) | Healthy obese | 1.36 (0.82‐2.25) | ||
| 89/271 (32%) | Unhealthy obese | 2.20 (1.58‐3.07) | ||
| Female | 83/386 (21.5%) | Unhealthy nonobese | 0.83 (0.60‐1.14) | |
| 32/221 (14.4%) | Healthy obese | 0.71 (0.46‐1.10) | ||
| 88/373 (23.5%) | Unhealthy obese | 1.08 (0.79‐1.48) | ||
| White | 109/408 (26.7%) | Unhealthy nonobese | 1.11 (0.83‐1.48) | 0.69 |
| 17/114 (14.9%) | Healthy obese | 0.74 (0.42‐1.29) | ||
| 83/285 (29.1%) | Unhealthy obese | 1.46 (1.06‐2.01) | ||
| Non‐white | 73/340 (21.4%) | Unhealthy nonobese | 1.19 (0.85‐1.67) | |
| 39/217 (17.9%) | Healthy obese | 1.13 (0.75‐1.72) | ||
| 94/359 (26.1%) | Unhealthy obese | 1.62 (1.17‐2.24) | ||
| Age > 65 y | 86/295 (29.1%) | Unhealthy nonobese | 1.05 (0.75‐1.47) | 0.59 |
| 12/53 (22.6%) | Healthy obese | 0.83 (0.42‐1.65) | ||
| 48/159 (30.1%) | Unhealthy obese | 1.20 (0.79‐1.81) | ||
| Age ≤ 65 y | 96/453 (21.1%) | Unhealthy nonobese | 1.26 (0.94‐1.68) | |
| 44/278 (15.8%) | Healthy obese | 0.96 (0.66‐1.40) | ||
| 129/485 (26.6%) | Unhealthy obese | 1.70 (1.30‐2.23) |
Abbreviation: LDL‐C, low‐density lipoprotein cholesterol.
Reference group = metabolically healthy nonobese.
Model adjusted for Age, sex, non‐whites, socioeconomic status, smoking and physical activity and LDL‐C.