Table 3.

Association of resilience resources with antiretroviral therapy initiation and plasma RNA suppression among individuals testing positive for HiV (N=499).

	ART initiation, N=499		Plasma RNA suppression, N=307
	aOR	95% CI	aOR	95% CI
Social support
Significant other social support	1.00	[0.97,1.02]	1.04	[1.02,1.07]
Family social support	1.05	[0.98,1.12]	1.01	[0.92,1.11]
Friend social support	0.94	[0.89,0.99]	0.98	[0.93,1.03]
Coping scales
Self-distraction	1.05	[1.00,1.10]	1.10	[0.90,1.35]
Denial	0.92	[0.77,1.10]	0.84	[0.77,0.92]
Substance use	0.79	[0.65,0.96]	1.06	[0.98,1.15]
Disengagement	1.08	[0.94,1.25]	1.06	[0.74,1.53]
Venting	1.01	[0.99,1.04]	0.94	[0.67,1.34]
Self-blame	1.02	[0.89,1.15]	1.20	[0.97,1.47]
Religious coping
Positive	1.00	[0.99,1.00]	1.03	[1.00,1.07]
Negative	0.99	[0.96,1.03]	0.95	[0.90,1.01]

Controlling for age, sex, CD4⁺ more than 200, single, education more than primary, site, illness as reason for testing. Standard errors adjusted for clustering for individual clinic. aOR, adjusted odds ratio; ART, antiretroviral therapy; CI, confidence interval. Bold value signifies the 95% CI.