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. 2019 Aug 27;19:195. doi: 10.1186/s12903-019-0896-0

Table 3.

Children’s Sealant, Restoration, and Caries prevalence by Household Characteristics, NHANES, 2005–2010

Households’ Characteristics Dental Outcomes in Children 5–19 years of age (%) a
Sealants P value Restorations P value Caries P value
Sex 0.1028 0.2153 0.0174
 Male 30.1% 42.2% 14.5%
 Female 32.5% 43.9% 17.3%
Age, years < 0.0001 0.1310 0.0158
 18–29 20.6% 46.3% 20.6%
 30–49 32.9% 42.0% 15.2%
 50–59 33.9% 45.0% 14.6%
 60+ 24.5% 46.3% 19.2%
Birth Country 0.0815 0.0102 0.0003
 US 32.0% 42.5% 15.3%
 Mexico 25.8% 50.3% 23.0%
 Else 31.9% 40.9% 14.6%
Education < 0.0001 < 0.0001 < 0.0001
  < 9th 22.0% 49.3% 24.4%
 9-11th 24.1% 49.3% 22.1%
 High School 29.2% 44.2% 19.6%
 Some College 31.8% 45.0% 15.5%
 College 39.9% 34.0% 6.8%
Race < 0.0001 0.0011 < 0.0001
 Mexican American 26.7% 51.9% 22.0%
 Other Hispanic 28.1% 43.3% 16.2%
 Non-Hispanic White 34.4% 41.6% 12.7%
 Non-Hispanic Black 21.0% 40.4% 22.5%
 Other Race / Multi-Racial 37.5% 43.7% 16.4%
Poverty < 0.0001 0.0067 < 0.0001
  > 100% FPL 33.2% 42.0% 13.7%
  < 100% FPL 24.2% 47.4% 24.3%
Citizen 0.0002 0.1019 < 0.0001
 Yes 31.9% 43.3% 15.1%
 No 20.0% 38.0% 30.1%
Insurance < 0.0001 0.9431 < 0.0001
 Yes 32.6% 43.0% 14.2%
 No 21.8% 43.2% 27.9%
Education Spouse < 0.0001 < 0.0001 < 0.0001
  < 9th 24.7% 49.7% 20.7%
 9-11th 28.7% 48.2% 20.7%
 HS/GED 27.2% 42.4% 14.3%
 Some College 32.4% 42.4% 15.6%
 College + 40.2% 32.9% 6.9%
Marital Status 0.0573 0.0100 < 0.0001
 Married/partner 32.2% 41.3% 14.2%
 Widow/divorced/separated 31.3% 45.9% 18.1%
 Never married 25.7% 45.9% 22.0%
Family Size 0.0094 0.0115 0.0057
 1–3 31.6% 46.2% 15.2%
 4–6 32.0% 41.3% 15.3%
 7+ 24.7% 47.0% 22.2%

Federal Poverty Level (FPL)

100% of Federal Poverty Level for 1 person ($10,830), 2 persons ($14,570), 4 persons ($22,050)

aUnweighted sample size and weighted percentage of subjects in each strata of subject characteristic