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. 2019 Aug 21;7:327. doi: 10.3389/fped.2019.00327

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Copyright © 2019 Roeleveld and Mendonca.

This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

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ECMO cannulation and preferential ECMO flows in single-ventricle patients with BT-shunt (A, left) or Sano-shunt (B, right). In both diagrams (A, B), the arterial cannula is placed in the neoaorta, but it can also be placed through the carotid artery or in the innominate artery. RCCA, right common carotid artery; LCCA, left common carotid artery; LSA, left subclavian artery; RSA, right subclavian artery; IA, innominate artery; RPAs, right pulmonary arteries; LPAs, left pulmonary arteries; MPA, main pulmonary artery; SVC, superior vena cava; IVC, inferior vena cava; RA, right atrium; LA, left atrium; RCA, right coronary artery; LCA, left coronary artery; RV, right ventricle; LV, left ventricle. Drawings by Marta Velia Antonini.