. 2019 Aug 21;10:1926. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2019.01926

Table 2.

Model comparisons: null bivariate vs. bivariate multilevel linear models.

Variable	M0		M1		M2		M3		M4
	(I) TEACHER PERSONAL PROFESSIONAL DETAILS & MOTIVATION
	*SATJ*	*SATT*	*SATJ*	*SATT*	*SATJ*	*SATT*	*SATJ*	*SATT*	*SATJ*	*SATT*
CONS			−0.186^***	0.00144	−0.281^***	−0.260^***	−0.0681^**	0.108^***	−0.207^**	−0.188^**
			(0.0178)	(0.0169)	(0.0929)	(0.0903)	(0.0282)	(0.0306)	(0.0910)	(0.0911)
SEX (M)					0.00456	−0.00439			−0.0105	−0.0173
					(0.0261)	(0.0255)			(0.0252)	(0.0253)
AGE (35-50)					−0.224^***	−0.191^***			−0.161^***	−0.148^***
					(0.0466)	(0.0455)			(0.0450)	(0.0451)
AGE (>50)					−0.336^***	−0.467^***			−0.243^***	−0.397^***
					(0.0497)	(0.0484)			(0.0480)	(0.0482)
TCWHAT (MISSING)
(HUM)					0.0155	0.0280			−0.00625	0.0166
					(0.0311)	(0.0303)			(0.0300)	(0.0300)
(SCIENCE)					0.0384	0.0834^***			0.0433	0.0869^***
					(0.0299)	(0.0292)			(0.0289)	(0.0289)
(OTHER)					0.116^**	0.0705			0.126^***	0.0733
					(0.0467)	(0.0457)			(0.0450)	(0.0451)
WKEXPSCH					0.00204	0.00518^***			0.00152	0.00447^***
					(0.00162)	(0.00158)			(0.00156)	(0.00157)
WANNABET (YES)					0.208^***	0.424^***			0.169^***	0.407^***
					(0.0248)	(0.0242)			(0.0240)	(0.0240)
PROPDT20					0.191^**	0.242^***			0.189^**	0.234^***
					(0.0780)	(0.0761)			(0.0753)	(0.0753)
TEACHER	(II) ORGANIZATIONAL DETAILS, PRACTICES & POLICIES
REQPROFD (NO)							−0.122^***	−0.104^***	−0.113^***	−0.0846^***
							(0.0241)	(0.0248)	(0.0240)	(0.0240)
TCEDUSHORT							−0.132^***	−0.111^***	−0.126^***	−0.0976^***
							(0.0125)	(0.0128)	(0.0120)	(0.0121)
TCSTAFFSHORT							−0.162^***	−0.0569^***	−0.160^***	−0.0484^***
							(0.0139)	(0.0143)	(0.0137)	(0.0137)
SCHOOL	(III) ORGANIZATIONAL DETAILS, PRACTICES & POLICIES
TCEDUSHORT							−0.0172	−0.00843
							(0.0442)	(0.0478)
TCLEAD							0.235^***	0.110*	0.233^***	0.0951*
							(0.0534)	(0.0580)	(0.0490)	(0.0494)
TCSTAFFSHORT							−0.0303	−0.0625
							(0.0798)	(0.0868)
EXCHTEACH							0.00294	0.132	−0.0129	0.117
							(0.0821)	(0.0892)	(0.0820)	(0.0827)
		Level-1	Level-2	Level-1	Level-2	Level-1	Level-2	Level-1	Level-2	Level-1
var(cons_d1)		0.877^***	0.0204^***	0.856^***	0.0189^***	0.837^***	0.00673^**	0.794^***	0.00745^**	0.781^***
		(0.0161)	(0.00495)	(0.0158)	(0.00471)	(0.0155)	(0.00295)	(0.0147)	(0.00302)	(0.0145)
cov(cons_d1/cons_d2)		0.431^***	0.00782^**	0.422^***	0.00497	0.390^***	−0.00119	0.385^***	−0.000927	0.360^***
		(0.0127)	(0.00364)	(0.0125)	(0.00311)	(0.0119)	(0.00236)	(0.0118)	(0.00222)	(0.0113)
var(cons_d2)		0.881^***	0.0164^***	0.865^***	0.0107^***	0.803^***	0.0103^***	0.840^***	0.00781^**	0.785^***
		(0.0161)	(0.00443)	(0.0160)	(0.00351)	(0.0148)	(0.00355)	(0.0155)	(0.00307)	(0.0145)
Observations	5,973	5,974	5,973	5,973	5,973	5,973	5,973	5,973	5,973	5,973
Number of groups			126	126	126	126	126	126	126	126
Deviance	30,681	30,681	30,592	30,592	30,113	30,113	30,065	30,065	29,637	29,637
AIC	30,691	30,691	30,608	30,608	30,165	30,165	30,109	30,109	29,709	29,709
BIC	30,681	30,681	30,592	30,592	30,113	30,113	30,065	30,065	29,637	29,637
Log likelihood	−15,340	−15,340	−15,296	−15,296	−15,057	−15,057	−15,032	−15,032	−14,818	−14,818
k	5	5	8	8	26	26	22	22	36	36
numlevels	1	1	2	2	2	2	2	2	2	2

Standard errors in parentheses.

^***

p < 0.01.

^**

p < 0.05. *p < 0.10.