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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Sep 1.
Published in final edited form as: Transplantation. 2019 Sep;103(9):1821–1833. doi: 10.1097/TP.0000000000002744

Table 3:

Gene ontology analysis of genes with significantly altered expression in brain death kidneys compared to sham

Term # Genes Represented Fold Enrichment FDR
Biological Processes up-regulated in BD vs Sham: 56 known genes
negative regulation of non-canonical Wnt signaling pathway (GO:2000051) 6 3 0.01
Biological Processes down-regulated in BD vs Sham: 130 known genes
small molecule metabolic process (GO:0044281) 32 4.96 1.94E-10
organic acid metabolic process (GO:0006082) 21 6.33 1.41E-07
carboxylic acid metabolic process (GO:0019752) 20 6.47 3.04E-07
oxoacid metabolic process (GO:0043436) 20 6.17 6.82E-07
oxidation-reduction process (GO:0055114) 21 4.7 2.62E-05
organic acid catabolic process (GO:0016054) 8 11.73 4.03E-03
carboxylic acid catabolic process (GO:0046395) 8 11.73 4.03E-03
cofactor metabolic process (GO:0051186) 11 6.79 5.82E-03
alpha-amino acid metabolic process (GO:1901605) 8 9.94 1.31E-02
metabolic process (GO:0008152) 63 1.65 1.31E-02
monocarboxylic acid metabolic process (GO:0032787) 10 6.93 1.57E-02
cellular lipid metabolic process (GO:0044255) 13 4.68 3.20E-02
ion transport (GO:0006811) 18 3.44 3.20E-02
transmembrane transport (GO:0055085) 18 3.36 4.37E-02
small molecule metabolic process (GO:0044281) 32 4.96 1.94E-10

Gene ontology analysis (Panther over-representation, Fisher’s Exact Test with FDR correction) of kidney gene expression showed that 56 known genes showed >2-fold increase in expression in BD (n=16) vs sham (n=6), FDR<0.05: analysis demonstrated significant enrichment in only one process. 130 known genes showed >2-fold decrease in expression in BD compared to sham, FDR<0.05: analysis demonstrated significant enrichment in processes related to metabolism.